{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O94998"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O94998/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2016JR4416/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2016JR4416/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2016JR4416","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2018KP1314","copyright":"©Victoria & Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O94998/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O94998","accessionNumber":"M.577-1911","objectType":"Perfume burner","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Perfume burner in gilt bronze, cast and chased. Matt gilding rendered in two colours, with satin-like finish.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Claude Galle","id":"A10589"},"association":{"text":"designer","id":"x36960"},"note":"probably"},{"name":{"text":"Claude Galle","id":"A10589"},"association":{"text":"maker","id":"AAT251917"},"note":"probably"}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"bronze","id":"AAT10957"}],"techniques":[{"text":"gilding","id":"AAT53789"},{"text":"casting","id":"AAT53104"},{"text":"chasing","id":"AAT54016"},{"text":"burnishing","id":"AAT53869"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Gilt bronze, cast and chased","categories":[{"text":"Metalwork","id":"THES48920"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"MET","id":"THES48599"},"images":["2016JR4416","2018KP1314"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"001","id":"THES335830"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Perfume burner","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Paris","id":"x29068"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1800-1810","earliest":"1795-01-01","latest":"1810-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Miss J. J. Beattie","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Diameter","value":"34.29","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"95.25","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Given by Miss J.J. Beattie.","historicalContext":"Another example sold at Sotheby’s, 10.vii.81, Lot 198.","briefDescription":"Perfume burner, attributed to Claude Galler; Paris, ca. 1800-1810","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"'American and European Art and Design 1800-1900'\r\n\r\nThe technique of matt gilding developed around 1800 is employed extensively on the figures.The satin-like finish allowed more subtlety of modelling and provided a contrast with the burnished backgrounds. The gilding has a further refinement in being rendered in two colours, the burnished areas being redder. Claude Galle was a well known <i>bronzier</i> who supplied both the royal household before the Revolution and the imperial household. He exhibited at the Paris 1860 Exhibition, but suffered in the later financial crisis. After his death his son continued his business.","date":{"text":"1987-2006","earliest":"1987-01-01","latest":"2006-12-31"}}],"partNumbers":["M.577-1911"],"accessionNumberNum":"577","accessionNumberPrefix":"M","accessionYear":1911,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2019LW6637"],"recordModificationDate":"2026-01-01","recordCreationDate":"2004-03-03","availableToBook":true}}