{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O93842"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O93842/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006BG0359/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006BG0359/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006BG0359","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017JV8194","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017JX8508","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2018KY5574","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O93842/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O93842","accessionNumber":"A.21-1932","objectType":"Pendant","titles":[{"title":"Christ Blessing","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"Byzantine cameos were made in good numbers between the 10th and 12th centuries in a variety of semi-precious stones. Many showed standard images of Christ or the Virgin, familiar from coins and other media, or depicted particularly popular saints. They were often set into pendants or other items of jewellery, and being easily portable several came to be inserted into western book covers and reliquaries.","physicalDescription":"Cameo pendant, jasper, of Christ blessing.  On the reverse is an inscription referring to the Emperor Leo VI (886-912).","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"Jasper","id":"AAT11151"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Jasper","categories":[{"text":"Sculpture","id":"THES48896"},{"text":"Personal accessories","id":"THES48912"},{"text":"Jewellery","id":"THES48930"},{"text":"Religion","id":"THES48900"},{"text":"Christianity","id":"THES48978"}],"styles":[{"text":"Byzantine","id":"AAT20669"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"SCP","id":"THES48600"},"images":["2006BG0359","2017JV8194","2017JX8508","2018KY5574"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"8 (VA)","id":"THES49714"},"free":"","case":"CA8","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Pendant","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Istanbul","id":"x33871"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"886-912","earliest":"0886-01-01","latest":"0912-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"6.4","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"3.3","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"0.6","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"Measured for Medieval and Renaissance Galleries 2006","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Cameo pendant, jasper, of Christ blessing, an inscription referring to Emperor Leo VI is on the reverse, Byzantine (Constantinople), late 9th or early 10th century","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"P. Williamson (ed.), <font -u>European Sculpture at the Victoria and Albert Museum</font -u>, London, 1996, p. 38"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Kornblatt, G. 'Ein Karolingischer Kameo am Dreikönigensehrein im Kölner Dom'. <u>Kölner Domblatt.</u> XXVI. 1997. pp.134-37. fig. 26, 29."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Popovich, Ljnbiea D. 'Byzantine Cameos with Arched Tops: a Question of Purpose' in <u>Abstracts of the First Annual Byzantine Studies Conference.</u> Cleveland. 24-25 October 175, 43-44."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Verdier, P. 'Dominus Potens in Praelio' <u>Wallraf- Richartz Jahrbuch</u> XLIII. 1982. p.76."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Williamson, Paul. <u>The Medieval Treasury.</u> London. Victoria and Albert Museum. 1986. pp.86-7."},{"reference":{"text":"Evans, Helen C & Wixom, William D (ed.), <i>The Glory of Byzantium; art and culture of the Middle Byzantine era A.D. 843-1261</i>, Metropolitan Museum, New York, 1997","id":"AUTH353352"},"details":"","free":""}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"Jesus Christ","id":"N1515"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"crosses","id":"AAT10044"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["A.21-1932"],"accessionNumberNum":"21","accessionNumberPrefix":"A","accessionYear":1932,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2019LV1308","2019LW3008","2020MP0139"],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-12","recordCreationDate":"2004-02-25","availableToBook":false}}