{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O93146"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O93146/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AJ9793/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AJ9793/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AJ9793","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O93146/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O93146","accessionNumber":"M.515A-1956","objectType":"Sugar bowl","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"This sugar bowl is from a tea service that also includes a teapot and milk jug. By the 19th century, tea had become a popular beverage and was often served with milk and sugar. A wide choice of material, including cheaper ceramics and glass as well as inexpensive metal products such as Sheffield plate, from which this bowl is made, and tinned copper, expanded the market for tea wares.  \r\n\r\nSheffield plate originated, with the discovery in 1742, that bars of silver and copper, in unequal proportions, fused by heating under pressure, could be rolled into sheets of laminated metal and worked like silver. The industry this material created flourished for about 100 years until superseded by electroplating in the 1840s.","physicalDescription":"The three pieces of the tea service are made en-suite with each other and have flattened, globular bodies encircled by a prominent, central moulding.  Each one has a low foot, and the jug and sugar basin have everted lips and slender handles.  The former also has a short spout.  The teapot has a wooden handle with a scrolled thumb rest, and a hinged lid with a turned wooden knob.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"Sheffield plate","id":"AAT81349"}],"techniques":[{"text":"plating","id":"AAT53991"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Sheffield plate","categories":[{"text":"Household objects","id":"THES48939"},{"text":"Metalwork","id":"THES48920"},{"text":"Tea, Coffee & Chocolate wares","id":"THES48886"},{"text":"Drinking","id":"THES48965"}],"styles":[{"text":"Regency","id":"AAT21231"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"MET","id":"THES48599"},"images":["2006AJ9793"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"015","id":"THES412559"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Sugar bowl","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Sheffield","id":"x29138"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1800","earliest":"1795-01-01","latest":"1804-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[{"object":{"text":"M.515-1956","id":"O68116"},"association":"Set"},{"object":{"text":"M.515B-1956","id":"O93149"},"association":"Set"}],"creditLine":"Rev. W. A. Hepher Gift","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"7.77","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Diameter","value":"10.31","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Sugar bowl from a tea service, Sheffield plate, ca. 1800, English","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Bambery, Anneke <font -u>Old Sheffield Plate</font>Aylesbury, Shire Publications Ltd., 1988. ISBN 0852639651"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Singleton, H. Raymond, <font -u>Old Sheffield Plate</font>, Sheffield, Sheffield City Museum, 1966"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Bradbury, Frederick, <font -u>History of Old Sheffield Plate</font>, London, Macmillan and Co., 1912"}],"production":"Reason For Production: Retail","productionType":{"text":"Mass produced","id":"THES48863"},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["M.515A-1956"],"accessionNumberNum":"515","accessionNumberPrefix":"M","accessionYear":1956,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-12-08","recordCreationDate":"2004-02-17","availableToBook":true}}