{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O92296"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O92296/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AG1576/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AG1576/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AG1576","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O92296/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O92296","accessionNumber":"8655:49","objectType":"Painting","titles":[{"title":"Xi'nan Passenger Boat","type":"generic title"},{"title":"清 佚名 船舶組畫：西南客船","type":"published title"}],"summaryDescription":"This painting is from a set of 50 depicting the different types of boats that cluttered the Pearl River. It shows a passenger boat running between Xi-nan town and other counties and market towns in Guangdong province. Paintings such as this one were mass-produced as souvenir items.\t\r\n\r\nLord George Macartney (1737-1806) was the first British ambassador to China. His description of the setting reads: 'the river of Canton is covered with boats and vessels of various sorts and sizes, all, even the very smallest, constantly and thickly inhabited'.","physicalDescription":"Painting, rectangular in shape, depicting a boat or ship. The ship is largely enclosed by a series of panels hammered together in a higgledy manner. At the stern, two small blue flags tied away. ","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"watercolour","id":"x33202"},{"text":"ink","id":"AAT15012"},{"text":"paper","id":"x30308"}],"techniques":[{"text":"painted","id":"x30138"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Watercolour and ink on paper","categories":[{"text":"Paintings","id":"THES48917"},{"text":"Chinese export watercolours","id":"THES390782"},{"text":"Boats and ships","id":"THES260021"}],"styles":[{"text":"Qing","id":"AAT18478"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"EAS","id":"THES48596"},"images":["2006AG1576"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"001","id":"THES393678"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Painting","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Guangzhou","id":"x32464"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1800-1820","earliest":"1800-01-01","latest":"1820-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"Qing dynasty"}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"32","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"38","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Once part of a folio containing 50 sheets depicting various boats and ships. These pages, now separated, are numbered 8655:1to51, with 8655:51 being a list of images originally inserted into the album. \r\nLord George Macartney (1737-1806), the first British ambassador to China, described that 'the river of Canton is covered with boats and vessels of various sorts and sizes, all, even the very smallest, constantly and thickly inhabited'. This painting is from a set of 50 depicting the different types of boats that cluttered the Pearl River. It shows a ferry operating at night. Paintings such as this were mass-produced as souvenir items.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Painting, 'Xi-nan passenger Boat', watercolours on paper, Guangzhou, China, 1800-1820","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"<i>Souvenir from Canton : Chinese export paintings from the Victoria and Albert Museum</i>, Shanghai, 2003","id":"AUTH354468"},"details":"","free":"211"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"boats","id":"AAT178749"},{"text":"西南","id":"CIT0283143"},{"text":"渡船","id":"CIT283005"},{"text":"船夫","id":"CIT284642"},{"text":"櫓","id":"CIT288489"},{"text":"篙","id":"CIT288490"},{"text":"撐舟","id":"CIT283474"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["8655:49"],"accessionNumberNum":"8655","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":null,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-05-06","recordCreationDate":"2004-02-09","availableToBook":true}}