{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O91869"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O91869/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AL0120/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AL0120/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AL0120","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AL0139","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O91869/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O91869","accessionNumber":"M.39-1949","objectType":"Beaker","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"Small cups for vodka called <i>charki</i> were highly popular in the 17th and 18th centuries and made in a variety of shapes. Vodka was enjoyed by all levels of society and it was believed to have health-giving properties. From the early 17th century it was customary for vodka to be served at Russian imperial banquets and all meals began with bread and vodka. Bulbous vodka tumblers with octagonal rims were fashionable between 1730 and 1750. Sometimes they were inlaid with contemporary coins or tokens.","physicalDescription":"Tapering cylindrical beaker on 3 ball feet, the interior gilt, with engraved arcading on a matted ground.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Silver, parcel-gilt, engraved","categories":[{"text":"Drinking","id":"THES48965"},{"text":"Metalwork","id":"THES48920"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"MET","id":"THES48599"},"images":["2006AL0120","2006AL0139"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"69 (VA)","id":"THES49729"},"free":"","case":"CA009","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"cups","id":"AAT43202"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Moscow","id":"x32457"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1799","earliest":"1799-01-01","latest":"1799-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Varley Bequest","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Diameter","value":"4.80","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"top","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"5.40","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Length","value":"5.10","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"On base: maker’s mark [?]A, unidentified; town mark for Moscow; date mark for 1799; standard mark 84","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":"A8728"},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":""}],"objectHistory":"Acquisition RF: 49/89\nVarley Bequest","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Beaker (Charka), partially gilded silver, engraved and matted, Russia (Moscow), maker's mark unidentified, 1799","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"SMALL BEAKER\r\nSilver, engraved gilt inside.\r\nRUSSIAN; Moscow mark for 1799\r\nM.39-1949\r\nVarley Bequest","date":{"text":"Pre-2000","earliest":"2000-01-01","latest":"2000-12-31"}}],"partNumbers":["M.39-1949"],"accessionNumberNum":"39","accessionNumberPrefix":"M","accessionYear":1949,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-07-16","recordCreationDate":"2004-02-09","availableToBook":false}}