{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O91646"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O91646/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AF5029/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AF5029/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AF5029","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AF5028","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2019ME7266","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O91646/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O91646","accessionNumber":"M.424-1956","objectType":"Cup and cover","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"This object copies the shape of nautilus cups, whose bodies were made of the shell of the sea snail, <i>Nautilus pompilius</i>. This was a rare and exotic material much sought after for mounting in silver. The marine theme is developed in the stem, in the form of the mermaid rising from the waves, the sea-monster cover and the finial in the form of Neptune, the god of the sea. \r\n\r\nNautilus-shaped cups were supported on various sorts of stems. These often incorporated sirens or mermen in the decoration, which were popular subjects on display plate of the second half of the 16th and early 17th centuries.","physicalDescription":"Standing cup in the shape of a nautilus shell, a stem in the form of a female figure extending to decorative cup, surmounted by figure of Neptune with trident and chain.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Aettinger, Paul","id":"A10909"},"association":{"text":"maker","id":"AAT251917"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Silver-gilt with silver decoration","categories":[{"text":"Metalwork","id":"THES48920"},{"text":"Drinking","id":"THES48965"}],"styles":[{"text":"Mannerism","id":"AAT21144"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"MET","id":"THES48599"},"images":["2006AF5029","2006AF5028","2019ME7266"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"62","id":"THES49739"},"free":"","case":"CA15","shelf":"","box":""},{"current":{"text":"62","id":"THES49739"},"free":"","case":"CA15","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"cups","id":"AAT43202"}],[{"text":"Lid","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Regensburg","id":"x37432"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1590","earliest":"1585-01-01","latest":"1594-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Dr W.L. Hildburgh Bequest","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"27.3","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"14.1","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"bowl","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"10.7","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Weight","value":"1.06","unit":"kg","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"Measured for the Medieval and Renaissance Galleries","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"On lip of bowl: maker's mark PA for Paul Aettinger the Elder 1574 - 1619 (identified by Bas Begeer) [but see Rosenberg III, 4448]; town mark for Regensburg around 1590 [Rosenberg 4440].","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":""}],"objectHistory":"Dr WL Hildburgh FSA Gift - formerly Baron Carl von Rothschild Collection, Viktor Rothschild Collection.\n\nThis object copies the shape of nautilus cups, whose bodies were made of the shell of the sea snail, Nautilus pompilius, a rare and exotic material much sought after for mounting in silver. \n\r\nThe marine theme is developed in the stem, in the form of the mermaid rising from the waves., the sea monster cover and the finial in the form of Neptune, the god of the sea.\n\r\nRosenberg lists two other works with this mark: a ciborium dated 1591 and a tankard embossed with lozenge-shaped decoration in the Royal Treasury Stockholm.  \nNautilus shaped cups with various sorts of stems, often sirens or mermen are popular subjects on display plate of the second half of the 16th and early 17th centuries.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Standing cup in the shape of a nautilus shell, a stem in the form of a female figure, made by Paul Aettinger, Regensburg, about 1590.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Rosenberg, Marc <u>Der Goldschmeide Merkzeichen</u> vol. III, 4448c and 4440."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Sotheby's Sale Catalogue: 26th-28th April 1937, Lot 246."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Williamson, Paul and Peta Motture, eds. <u>Medieval and Renaissance Treasures from the V&A</u>. London: V&amp;A Publications, 2007. Published to accompany the touring exhibition of the same name. ISBN 9781851775262."}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["M.424-1956","M.424PART/1-1956"],"accessionNumberNum":"424","accessionNumberPrefix":"M","accessionYear":1956,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE","Cup","Lid"],"assets":["2019LN5217","2019LP0796","2019LT6538","2019LU5330"],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-12","recordCreationDate":"2004-02-09","availableToBook":false}}