{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O9123"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O9123/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2021MW2773/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2021MW2773/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2021MW2773","copyright":"©Victoria & Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AU9475","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O9123/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O9123","accessionNumber":"M.16-1918","objectType":"Snuff bottle","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"Snuff is powdered tobacco, usually blended with aromatic herbs or spices. The habit of snuff-taking spread to China from the West during the 17th century and became established in the 18th century. People generally carried snuff in a small bottle. By the 20th century these bottles had become collectors' items, owing to the great variety of materials and decorative techniques used in their production.","physicalDescription":"The bottle is a flattened ovoid form; the neck-hole is wide in relation to the size of the bottle. It has a dome-shaped stopper.\r\nIt is made of copper with <font i>cloisonné</font> enamel decoration in blue, green, red, yellow and white; stopper of opaque glass in imitation of coral set in metal.\r\nThe decoration depicts an Ogre mask with the character '<font i>wang</font>', 'king', in blue between the eyes; the same design is on the reverse with variation in the colours used, the character '<font i>wang</font> being in red; lappet motif around the neck.\r\nHigh foot on exposed copper ring with high indentation underneath.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"","categories":[{"text":"ELISE","id":"THES48961"},{"text":"Containers","id":"THES48972"},{"text":"Personal accessories","id":"THES48912"}],"styles":[{"text":"Qing","id":"AAT18478"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"EAS","id":"THES48596"},"images":["2021MW2773","2006AU9475"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"007","id":"THES363112"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""},{"current":{"text":"007","id":"THES363112"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Snuff bottle","id":""}],[{"text":"Stopper","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"China","id":"x29398"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1796-1850","earliest":"1796-01-01","latest":"1850-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by H. H. Joseph, Esq.","dimensions":[],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Chinese snuff bottle, 1796-1850, Qing dynasty; copper with <font i>cloisonné</font> enamel decoration depicting an Ogre mask.","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"獸首","id":"CIT279828"},{"text":"漢字","id":"CIT280674"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["M.16-1918","M.16STOPP-1918"],"accessionNumberNum":"16","accessionNumberPrefix":"M","accessionYear":1918,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE","Snuff bottle","Stopper"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-12","recordCreationDate":"1998-09-26","availableToBook":true}}