{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O9120"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O9120/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010EC4318/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010EC4318/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2010EC4318","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AU9147","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O9120/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O9120","accessionNumber":"FE.64-1970","objectType":"Snuff bottle","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"Snuff is powdered tobacco, usually blended with aromatic herbs or spices. The habit of snuff-taking spread to China from the West during the 17th century and became established in the 18th century. People generally carried snuff in a small bottle. By the 20th century these bottles had become collectors' items, owing to the great variety of materials and decorative techniques used in their production.","physicalDescription":"The bottle is an elongated oval flattened flask form with shoulders sloping up to a slightly splayed neck. It does not have a stopper.\r\nIt is formed of painted enamels on copper, <font i>famille rose</font> colours, the copper exposed at the neck and the foot.\r\nThe decoration depicts peonies and rocks and on the reverse, chrysanthemums and rocks; continuous yellow ground with a lappet border at the neck in blue and purple; blue band around the base.\r\nThe splayed oval foot, with and indentation underneath, enamelled white.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"copper","id":"AAT11020"},{"text":"enamel","id":"AAT14910"}],"techniques":[{"text":"painting (image-making)","id":"AAT54216"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Painted enamels on copper","categories":[{"text":"ELISE","id":"THES48961"},{"text":"Containers","id":"THES48972"},{"text":"Personal accessories","id":"THES48912"}],"styles":[{"text":"Qing","id":"AAT18478"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"EAS","id":"THES48596"},"images":["2010EC4318","2006AU9147"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"007","id":"THES363112"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"SNUFF BOTTLE","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"China","id":"x29398"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1736-1795","earliest":"1736-01-01","latest":"1795-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Brig. Leslie H. Aste","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"7.7","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Chinese snuff bottle, 1736-1795, Qing dynasty; copper, with decoration in painted enamels, depicting peonies, rocks and chrysanthemums","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"White, Helen. <font -u>Snuff Bottles from China</font>. London: Bamboo Publishing Ltd in association with the Victoria and Albert Museum, 1992. 291p., ill. ISBN 1870076109."}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"peony","id":"x30070"},{"text":"rock","id":"AAT11692"},{"text":"chrysanthemums","id":"x30170"},{"text":"菊","id":"CIT280680"},{"text":"石","id":"CIT280041"},{"text":"如意紋","id":"CIT0380230"},{"text":"弦紋","id":"CIT281949"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["FE.64-1970"],"accessionNumberNum":"64","accessionNumberPrefix":"FE","accessionYear":1970,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-30","recordCreationDate":"1998-09-26","availableToBook":true}}