{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O9116"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O9116/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010EC4302/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010EC4302/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2010EC4302","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AU9146","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O9116/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O9116","accessionNumber":"4835-1901","objectType":"Snuff bottle","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"Snuff is powdered tobacco, usually blended with aromatic herbs or spices. The habit of snuff-taking spread to China from the West during the 17th century and became established in the 18th century. People generally carried snuff in a small bottle. By the 20th century these bottles had become collectors' items, owing to the great variety of materials and decorative techniques used in their production.","physicalDescription":"The bottle is a cylindrical form with a flat stopper.\r\nIt is made of porcelain, painted in underglaze blue; the stopper of ivory inlaid with green glass, shell and black composition.\r\nThe decoration depicts a five-clawed dragon chasing a flaming pearl above waves. There are bands of debased spearhead decoration around the shoulder.\r\nThe low curved foot has an indentation underneath.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"","categories":[{"text":"ELISE","id":"THES48961"},{"text":"Containers","id":"THES48972"},{"text":"Personal accessories","id":"THES48912"},{"text":"Ceramics","id":"THES48982"}],"styles":[{"text":"Qing","id":"AAT18478"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"EAS","id":"THES48596"},"images":["2010EC4302","2006AU9146"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"137 (VA)","id":"THES49876"},"free":"","case":"14","shelf":"7","box":""},{"current":{"text":"137 (VA)","id":"THES49876"},"free":"","case":"14","shelf":"7","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Snuff bottle","id":""}],[{"text":"Stopper","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"China","id":"x29398"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1796-1850","earliest":"1796-01-01","latest":"1850-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Transferred from the Museum of Practical Geology","dimensions":[],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Transferred from the Museum of Practical Geology (Jermyn Street, London), accessioned in 1901. This acquisition information reflects that found in the Asia Department registers, as part of a 2022 provenance research project.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Chinese snuff bottle, 1796-1850, Qing dynasty; porcelain, with painted decoration in underglaze blue depicting a five-clawed dragon.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"White, Helen. <font -u>Snuff Bottles from China</font>. London: Bamboo Publishing Ltd in association with the Victoria and Albert Museum, 1992. 291p., ill. ISBN 1870076109."}],"production":"This bottle was transferred from the Museum of Practical Geology in Jermyn Street, which acquired few non-mineral objects after 1880.","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"龍","id":"CIT284420"},{"text":"升騰 (動物)","id":"CIT283749"},{"text":"張嘴 (動物)","id":"CIT284293"},{"text":"火","id":"CIT0285210"},{"text":"波濤","id":"CIT284200"},{"text":"紋飾","id":"CIT284561"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["4835-1901","4835STOPP-1901"],"accessionNumberNum":"4835","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1901,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE","Snuff bottle","Stopper"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-30","recordCreationDate":"1998-09-26","availableToBook":false}}