{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O9035"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O9035/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010EC4204/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010EC4204/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2010EC4204","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AU9141","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O9035/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O9035","accessionNumber":"692-1907","objectType":"Snuff bottle","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"Snuff is powdered tobacco, usually blended with aromatic herbs or spices. The habit of snuff-taking spread to China from the West during the 17th century and became established in the 18th century. People generally carried snuff in a small bottle. By the 20th century these bottles had become collectors' items, owing to the great variety of materials and decorative techniques used in their production.","physicalDescription":"The bottle is a cylindrical form with a wide flat neck-rim and no stopper.\r\nIt is made of porcelain, painted in red, purple, blue, green, yellow and brown.\r\nThe decoration depicts a woman playing with children.\r\nThe receding foot is unglazed, with a high glazed indentation underneath; four-character Yongzheng (1723-35) mark in red regular script.\r\nThe wide flat neck was probably designed to house a snuff stopper.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"porcelain","id":"AAT10662"}],"techniques":[{"text":"painting (image-making)","id":"AAT54216"},{"text":"glazing (coating)","id":"AAT53914"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Porcelain with painted decoration","categories":[{"text":"ELISE","id":"THES48961"},{"text":"Containers","id":"THES48972"},{"text":"Personal accessories","id":"THES48912"},{"text":"Ceramics","id":"THES48982"}],"styles":[{"text":"Qing","id":"AAT18478"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"EAS","id":"THES48596"},"images":["2010EC4204","2006AU9141"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"137 (VA)","id":"THES49876"},"free":"","case":"14","shelf":"7","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"SNUFF BOTTLE","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"China","id":"x29398"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1850-1900","earliest":"1850-01-01","latest":"1900-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Mrs Julia C. Gulland","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"8.1","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Given by Mrs. Julia C. Gulland, accessioned in 1907. This acquisition information reflects that found in the Asia Department registers, as part of a 2022 provenance research project.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Chinese snuff bottle; 1850-1900, Qing Dynasty; porcelain, with painted decoration depicting a woman playing with children.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"White, Helen. <font -u>Snuff Bottles from China</font>. London: Bamboo Publishing Ltd in association with the Victoria and Albert Museum, 1992. 291p., ill. ISBN 1870076109."}],"production":"The original register entry describes this bottle as nineteenth-century.","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"women","id":"AAT25943"},{"text":"children (people by age group)","id":"AAT25945"},{"text":"女人","id":"CIT288763"},{"text":"童子","id":"CIT276927"},{"text":"垂足坐","id":"CIT0292603"},{"text":"站立 (人體姿勢)","id":"CIT278931"},{"text":"案","id":"CIT286067"},{"text":"凳","id":"CIT286069"},{"text":"髮髻","id":"CIT0292146"},{"text":"孩兒髮","id":"CIT0292148"},{"text":"上衣","id":"CIT287748"},{"text":"下裳","id":"CIT287749"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["692-1907"],"accessionNumberNum":"692","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1907,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-12","recordCreationDate":"1998-09-15","availableToBook":false}}