{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O9022"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O9022/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010EC4315/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010EC4315/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2010EC4315","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AU9148","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KC3217","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O9022/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O9022","accessionNumber":"C.1695&A-1910","objectType":"Snuff bottle","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"Snuff is powdered tobacco, usually blended with aromatic herbs or spices. The habit of snuff-taking spread to China from the West during the 17th century and became established in the 18th century. People generally carried snuff in a small bottle. By the 20th century these bottles had become collectors' items, owing to the great variety of materials and decorative techniques used in their production.","physicalDescription":"The bottle is a ovoid flattened flask form with a stopper in a shallow dome shape with a finial.\r\nIt is made of porcelain, with moulded relief decoration painted in red and black. The stopper is probably made of turquoise set in gilded metal with a metal finial.\r\nThe decoration depicts a lion with a brocaded ball and a lotus; on the reverse there is a lion with what may be a lotus.\r\nThe bottle does not have a foot, with a high curved indentation underneath.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"","categories":[{"text":"ELISE","id":"THES48961"},{"text":"Containers","id":"THES48972"},{"text":"Personal accessories","id":"THES48912"}],"styles":[{"text":"Qing","id":"AAT18478"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"EAS","id":"THES48596"},"images":["2010EC4315","2006AU9148","2017KC3217"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"137 (VA)","id":"THES49876"},"free":"","case":"14","shelf":"7","box":""},{"current":{"text":"137","id":"THES49876"},"free":"","case":"14","shelf":"7","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Snuff bottle","id":""}],[{"text":"Stopper","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"China","id":"x29398"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1796-1900","earliest":"1796-01-01","latest":"1900-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Salting Bequest","dimensions":[],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Bequeathed by Mr. George Salting, accessioned in 1910. This acquisition information reflects that found in the Asia Department registers, as part of a 2022 provenance research project.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Chinese snuff bottle, 1796-1900, Qing Dynasty; porcelain, with moulded relief painted in red and black.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"White, Helen. <font -u>Snuff Bottles from China</font>. London: Bamboo Publishing Ltd in association with the Victoria and Albert Museum, 1992. 291p., ill. ISBN 1870076109."}],"production":"The original register entry describes this bottle as nineteenth century.","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"獅","id":"CIT279817"},{"text":"遊戲 (動物)","id":"CIT278296"},{"text":"球","id":"CIT282678"},{"text":"站立 (動物)","id":"CIT278499"},{"text":"迴首 (動物)","id":"CIT284174"},{"text":"織物","id":"CIT288424"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["C.1695-1910","C.1695A-1910"],"accessionNumberNum":"1695","accessionNumberPrefix":"C","accessionYear":1910,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE","Snuff bottle","Stopper"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-30","recordCreationDate":"1998-09-15","availableToBook":false}}