{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O88839"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O88839/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2009CA5412/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2009CA5412/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2009CA5412","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2009CA5420","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2009CA5302","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2009CA5303","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AE3852","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017JY2978","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KB8438","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O88839/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O88839","accessionNumber":"A.66-1925","objectType":"Panel","titles":[{"title":"The Raising of Lazarus","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"This relief panel, probably made in Byzantium (Constantinople) or the Holy Land in the 12th century, represents the Raising of Lazarus.\r\nIt is likely that the plaque formed part of the left wing of a Passion triptych, with the panel showing the Threnos or Lamentation, now in the Metropolitan Museum, New York. Between the scenes was a panel with a large blossoming leaf, the stalk of which can be seen above the upper border of the New York plaque. The reconstructed wing would have exactly resembled two leaves in two plaques in Pesaro and the dimensions would have been the same. The style and facture of all these pieces are identical and they must emanate from the same workshop.","physicalDescription":"Relief in ivory. Christ stands on the left before the tomb, bidding Lazarus to emerge, while an attendentunwinds the linen strip with his left hand and covers his mouth with his right. The door of the tomb lies on the ground and a stylized palm tree is shown above Christ's head. At the top and bottom are borders of acanthus. Inscribed on the back with the Greek letter alpha. There are three pierced holes in the ivory.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"ivory","id":"AAT11857"}],"techniques":[{"text":"carving","id":"AAT53149"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Elephant ivory","categories":[{"text":"Christianity","id":"THES48978"},{"text":"Religion","id":"THES48900"},{"text":"Sculpture","id":"THES48896"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SCP","id":"THES48600"},"images":["2009CA5412","2009CA5420","2009CA5302","2009CA5303","2006AE3852","2017JY2978","2017KB8438"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"018","id":"THES395359"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Panel","id":""}],[{"text":"Plaque","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Byzantine","id":"x46287"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"or the Holy Land"}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"12th century","earliest":"1100-01-01","latest":"1200-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Bequeathed by Mrs Cowell","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"9.3","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"4.3","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"The greek letter alpha.","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"on the back","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"on the back"}],"objectHistory":"Bequest of Mrs Cowell, 1925.\r\nIt is likely that the plaque formed part of the left wing of a Passion triptych, with the panel showing the Threnos or Lamentation, now in the Metropolitan Museum, New York. Between the scenes was a panel with a large blossoming leaf, the stalk of which can be seen above the upper border of the New York plaque. The reconstructed wing would have exactly resembled two leaves in two plaques in Pesaro and the dimensions would have been the same. The style and facture of all these pieces are identical and they must emanate from the same workshop.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Panel, ivory, the Raising of Lazarus, Byzantine (Constantinople) or the Holy Land, 12th century","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Goldschmidt, A. and Weitzmann, K. <u>Die byzantinischen Elfenbeinskulpturen des X. - XIII. Jahrhunderts, Zweiter Band: Reliefs</u>, Berlin, 1934 (reprinted, Berlin, 1979), cat.no. 122."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Keck, Andrew S. A Group of Italo-Byzantine Ivories. <font -u>The Art Bullentin.</font> XII, 1930. p. 148. fig. 2."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Longhurst, Margaret H. <font -u>Catalogue of Carvings in Ivory.</font> London: Published under the Authority of the Board of Education, 1927-1929. Part I. p. 45."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Williamson, Paul. <u>Medieval Ivory Carvings. Early Christian to Romanesque</u>. London, V&A Publishing, Victoria and Albert Museum, 2010, pp. 138, 9, cat.no. 32"},{"reference":{"text":"<i>Catalogue of an exhibition of carvings in ivory</i>, London : Privately printed for the Burlington Fine Arts Club, 1923","id":"AUTH357808"},"details":"67","free":""}],"production":"Byzantine. Formerly believed to be Italian (Venetian) of the late 12th or early 13th century.","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"Jesus Christ","id":"N1515"},{"text":"Lazarus","id":"N483"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[{"text":"The Raising of Lazarus","id":"V237"}],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"tomb","id":"AAT5926"},{"text":"palm tree","id":"x31894"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["A.66-1925"],"accessionNumberNum":"66","accessionNumberPrefix":"A","accessionYear":1925,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2019LW3279"],"recordModificationDate":"2026-04-19","recordCreationDate":"2004-01-08","availableToBook":true}}