{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O88383"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O88383/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AP5673/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AP5673/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AP5673","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AP5674","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O88383/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O88383","accessionNumber":"CIRC.758-1966","objectType":"Bowl","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"Around 1900 Finland's awareness of its national identity found expression in a burgeoning of design and the arts in general.  The Iris Workshops were part of this movement.  The potter (and painter), Alfred William Finch (1854-1930), an Englishman brought up and educated in Brussels, had an international training and experience which he brought to Finland at the invitation of Louis Sparre, the founder in 1897 of the Workshops in Porvoo.  The Workshops also produced furniture, textiles and glass, all of it radical and influential, despite the Workshops' short existence.  After its closure in 1902, Finch went on to head the ceramics department at the Central School of Industrial Arts in Helsinki.","physicalDescription":"Two-handled red earthenware bowl, incised and with slip decoration in green, blue and white.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Finch, Alfred William","id":"A7287"},"association":{"text":"maker","id":"AAT251917"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[{"name":{"text":"Iris AB","id":"A7288"},"association":{"text":"manufacturer","id":"x33306"},"note":""}],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"earthenware","id":"x29356"},{"text":"slip","id":"AAT10459"}],"techniques":[{"text":"incised","id":"AAT53847"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Earthenware incised with decoration cut through coloured slip; applied dots of white slip","categories":[{"text":"Ceramics","id":"THES48982"},{"text":"Earthenware","id":"THES48964"}],"styles":[{"text":"Art Nouveau","id":"AAT21430"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"CER","id":"THES48594"},"images":["2006AP5673","2006AP5674"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"140 (VA)","id":"THES49871"},"free":"","case":"22","shelf":"2","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"bowl","id":"x47829"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Porvoo","id":"x35752"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1900","earliest":"1895-01-01","latest":"1904-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Diameter","value":"34.7","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"9.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"'AWF IRIS FINLAND' and 'LMM' in monogram","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"'LMM' for La Maison Moderne (Paris)"},{"content":"'LMM' [in monogram, impressed]","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":""}],"objectHistory":"Acquired by Barbara Morris, Assistant Keeper, Dept. of Circulation, on a visit to Finland following the exhibition 'Finlandia' held in the V&A in 1961.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Earthenware bowl, with incised and slip decoration, made by Alfred William Finch at the Iris Workshop, Porvoo, ca. 1900.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Greenhalgh, Paul (Ed.), Art Nouveau: 1890-1914 . London: V&A Publications, 2000","id":"AUTH352192"},"details":"","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Opie, Jennifer Hawkins. <u>Scandinavia: ceramics & glass in the twentieth century</u>. London: V&A Publications, 1989. 61 p., ill. ISBN 1851770712."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Opie J Hawkins: <I>Scandinavian Ceramics and Glass in the Twentieth Century</i>, V&A, 1989, cat no 121"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Jervis,SS, ed <i>Art and Design in Europe and America 1800-1900</i>. Herbert, 1987, pp196-197"}],"production":"Designed for Iris Workshop, Porvoo.","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"geometric patterns","id":"AAT165213"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"BOWL\r\n\r\nCIRC.758-1966\r\n\r\n'American and European Art and Design 1800-1900' \r\n\r\nAround 1900 Finland's awareness of its national identity found expression in a burgeoning of design and the arts.  The Iris Workshops were a part of this movement. The potter, Finch, an Englishman brought up and educated in Brussels, had an international training and experience which he brought to Finland at the innovation of the founder of the Workshops, which also produced furniture, textiles and glass, all of it radical and extremely influential, despite the Workshops' short existence (1897-1902).","date":{"text":"1987-2006","earliest":"1987-01-01","latest":"2006-12-31"}}],"partNumbers":["CIRC.758-1966"],"accessionNumberNum":"758","accessionNumberPrefix":"CIRC","accessionYear":1966,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2019LT6584","2019LU9754"],"recordModificationDate":"2025-08-06","recordCreationDate":"2003-12-31","availableToBook":false}}