{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O85451"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O85451/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AK4352/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AK4352/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AK4352","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O85451/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O85451","accessionNumber":"389-1906","objectType":"Pair of candlesticks","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"Candlestick designs changed according to fashion, but also for practical purposes. This typical English candlestick of the 1650s has a wide base to make it stable. The ribs strengthened the stem and the centrally placed drip pan caught the wax. This kind of candlestick is often seen in contemporary still-life paintings.","physicalDescription":"One of a pair of candlesticks of turned brass.  The trumpet shaped foot is divided from the stem by a circular drip pan, both are slightly ribbed.  Round the nozzle is a projecting rim.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"Brass","id":"AAT10946"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Brass","categories":[{"text":"Metalwork","id":"THES48920"},{"text":"Lighting","id":"THES48925"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"MET","id":"THES48599"},"images":["2006AK4352"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"116 (VA)","id":"THES49908"},"free":"","case":"1","shelf":"","box":""},{"current":{"text":"003","id":"THES405576"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Candlestick","id":""}],[{"text":"Candlestick","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"England","id":"x28826"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1650","earliest":"1645-01-01","latest":"1654-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"15","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"11.0","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"at base","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Candlesticks made of brass, England, ca.1650","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Baker, Malcolm, and Brenda Richardson (eds.), <i>A Grand Design: The Art of the Victoria and Albert Museum</i>, London: V&A Publications, 1999.","id":"AUTH348910"},"details":"","free":""}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"BADA 2004 Exhibition label:\r\nCANDLESTICK\r\nBrass, Britain, 1640\r\nFrom the 14th to the 17th century, brass candlesticks were the most common form of lighting in well-to-do households.  In the 17th century they were made with wide spreading bases for stability and centrally-placed drip pans to catch the wax or fat.  This trumpet shaped candlestick is cast in two sections.  The body is hollow cast and the corrugations strengthen the shaft.  The nozzle was often detachable to prevent the candle from falling into the shaft when the wax melted.\r\n389-1906","date":{"text":"March 2004","earliest":"2004-03-01","latest":"2004-03-31"}}],"partNumbers":["389-1906","389A-1906"],"accessionNumberNum":"389","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1906,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE","Candlestick [1]","Candlestick [2]"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-09-25","recordCreationDate":"2003-11-10","availableToBook":false}}