{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O85419"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O85419/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AH3886/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AH3886/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AH3886","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O85419/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O85419","accessionNumber":"D.357-1894","objectType":"Painting","titles":[{"title":"Inside a Chinese 'Hong'","type":"generic title"},{"title":"清 佚名 製茶圖：茶行","type":"published title"}],"summaryDescription":"This painting is from a set of 12 depicting the tea industry in China. It shows workers stamping on tea leaves in chests, while a 'hong' merchant negotiates with an European buyer. 'Hong' merchants had the authority of the Chinese government to trade with Europeans. China was the sole supplier of tea to the entire world before about 1750. Artists targeted paintings such this at Europeans eager to find out how tea was grown and processed in China.","physicalDescription":"Rectangular watercolour portrait in borwns and greys, a bustling scene is depicted, three central figures each carry a basket through a triangular awning.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"","id":""},{"text":"paper","id":"x30308"},{"text":"ink","id":"AAT15012"},{"text":"watercolour (paint)","id":"AAT15045"}],"techniques":[{"text":"painted","id":"x30138"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Watercolour and ink on paper","categories":[{"text":"Paintings","id":"THES48917"},{"text":"Chinese export watercolours","id":"THES390782"},{"text":"Watercolours","id":"THES277714"},{"text":"Landscapes","id":"THES250800"},{"text":"Farming","id":"THES277573"},{"text":"Tea, porcelain and silk industries","id":"THES393144"}],"styles":[{"text":"Qing","id":"AAT18478"},{"text":"Export","id":"AAT120350"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"EAS","id":"THES48596"},"images":["2006AH3886"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"009","id":"THES393747"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Painting","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Guangzhou","id":"x32464"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1800","earliest":"1795-01-01","latest":"1804-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"Qing dynasty"}],"associatedObjects":[{"object":{"text":"D.346-1894","id":"O67553"},"association":"Ensemble"},{"object":{"text":"D.347-1894","id":"O67554"},"association":"Ensemble"},{"object":{"text":"D.348-1894","id":"O67555"},"association":"Ensemble"},{"object":{"text":"D.349-1894","id":"O67556"},"association":"Ensemble"},{"object":{"text":"D.350-1894","id":"O67557"},"association":"Ensemble"},{"object":{"text":"D.351-1894","id":"O67558"},"association":"Ensemble"},{"object":{"text":"D.352-1894","id":"O67559"},"association":"Ensemble"},{"object":{"text":"D.353-1894","id":"O67560"},"association":"Ensemble"},{"object":{"text":"D.354-1894","id":"O67561"},"association":"Ensemble"},{"object":{"text":"D.355-1894","id":"O67562"},"association":"Ensemble"},{"object":{"text":"D.356-1894","id":"O67563"},"association":"Ensemble"}],"creditLine":"Given by Mrs. L. 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This acquisition information reflects that found in the Asia Department registers, as part of a 2022 provenance research project.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Painting, 'Inside a Chinese <i>hong</i>', watercolour and ink on paper, Guangzhou, China, ca.1800","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"<i>Souvenir from Canton : Chinese export paintings from the Victoria and Albert Museum</i>, Shanghai, 2003","id":"AUTH354468"},"details":"","free":"131"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"商行","id":"CIT0283312"},{"text":"室內 (屋舍)","id":"CIT288436"},{"text":"商人","id":"CIT281652"},{"text":"包裝","id":"CIT0283305"},{"text":"西洋","id":"CIT276174"},{"text":"原住民","id":"CIT291088"},{"text":"傭工","id":"CIT0283763"},{"text":"茶","id":"CIT283054"},{"text":"畚箕","id":"CIT284459"},{"text":"屋舍","id":"CIT288181"},{"text":"檐","id":"CIT278348"},{"text":"斗栱","id":"CIT0291813"},{"text":"柱","id":"CIT282722"},{"text":"牆壁","id":"CIT289100"},{"text":"門","id":"CIT0292088"},{"text":"窗","id":"CIT282847"},{"text":"臺基","id":"CIT281893"},{"text":"鋪地","id":"CIT0292595"},{"text":"案","id":"CIT286067"},{"text":"椅","id":"CIT284960"},{"text":"凳","id":"CIT286069"},{"text":"筆","id":"CIT285581"},{"text":"硯","id":"CIT285585"},{"text":"紙","id":"CIT288632"},{"text":"瓦舍","id":"CIT282699"},{"text":"交談","id":"CIT281801"},{"text":"巾","id":"CIT0292168"},{"text":"六合一統帽","id":"CIT0284088"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["D.357-1894"],"accessionNumberNum":"357","accessionNumberPrefix":"D","accessionYear":1894,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-11-03","recordCreationDate":"2003-11-07","availableToBook":true}}