{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O85387"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O85387/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AF7296/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AF7296/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AF7296","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O85387/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O85387","accessionNumber":"C.50-1952","objectType":"Dish","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"About 1050, Egyptian potters found a new way to imitate Chinese porcelain. They created fritware, a white ceramic body made from ground pebbles or sand, small quantities of white clay and the glassy substance called 'frit'. The whitening effect of tin glaze was no longer needed, and transparent or coloured glazes were used instead.\r\n\r\nFritware was used for all later luxury wares made in the Middle East, including those decorated with lustre.","physicalDescription":"Fritware dish painted in gold lustre over a transparent glaze.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"fritware","id":"x29419"}],"techniques":[{"text":"lustre-painted","id":"x36217"},{"text":"glazed","id":"AAT53914"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Fritware painted in gold lustre over the glaze","categories":[{"text":"Ceramics","id":"THES48982"},{"text":"Lustre ware","id":"THES48924"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"MES","id":"THES48607"},"images":["2006AF7296"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"145 (VA)","id":"THES49865"},"free":"","case":"4","shelf":"3","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Dish","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Ar Raqqah","id":"x29094"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""},{"place":{"text":"Syria","id":"x29200"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1150-1200","earliest":"1150-01-01","latest":"1200-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Purchased with Art Fund support and the Byran Bequest","dimensions":[],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Found at Tell Minis in Syria, which gives its name to a particularly fine type of fritware.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Fritware dish painted in gold lustre on a transparent glaze, found at Tell Minis, made in Syria (probably Raqqah), 1150-1200","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Lane, Arthur. <u>Early Islamic Pottery</u>. London: Faber and Faber, 1947. 52p., ill. pp. 22-3, plate 28B"}],"production":"Found at Tell Minis in Syria.","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"DISH\r\nFritware painted in gold lustre on a transparent glaze\r\nSYRIAN (said to have been found in Syria); second half of the 12th century","date":{"text":"Used until 11/2003","earliest":"2003-11-01","latest":"2003-11-30"}}],"partNumbers":["C.50-1952"],"accessionNumberNum":"50","accessionNumberPrefix":"C","accessionYear":1952,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2019LP2571","2019LV2615","2019LW2099"],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-12","recordCreationDate":"2003-11-07","availableToBook":false}}