{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O85369"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O85369/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006BB2878/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006BB2878/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006BB2878","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006BB2879","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KB8014","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O85369/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O85369","accessionNumber":"C.723-1909","objectType":"Bowl","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"The pattern on this bowl is based on the Chinese motif of a flying phoenix shown against flowering lotuses. This motif was used in a variety of materials, including textiles and lacquer. The white circle framing the bird resembles the plain mouldings found in metalwork, and a bowl of gold or silver was probably the original inspiration for this piece.\r\n\r\nThe invasions of Iran by pagan Mongols under Genghis Khan (ruled 1206–1227) brought devastation and disruption, especially in the east. However, they were followed by a period of increasing prosperity. The unification of much of Asia under Mongol rule caused a boom in international trade and the cross-cultural influences seen in this bowl.","physicalDescription":"Earthenware bowl, painted in white slip and black on a grey slip ground, with a depiction of a flying phoenix against flowering lotuses.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"earthenware","id":"x29356"},{"text":"slip","id":"AAT10459"}],"techniques":[{"text":"painting","id":"x30598"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Earthenware painted in white slip and black on a grey slip ground","categories":[{"text":"Ceramics","id":"THES48982"},{"text":"Islam","id":"THES48932"}],"styles":[{"text":"Islamic","id":"x29301"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"MES","id":"THES48607"},"images":["2006BB2878","2006BB2879","2017KB8014"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"42 (VA)","id":"THES49806"},"free":"","case":"3","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Bowl","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Kashan","id":"x30242"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"probably"}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1260-1350","earliest":"1260-01-01","latest":"1350-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Diameter","value":"17.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"7.3","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Fritware bowl with a phoenix motif, Iran (probably Kashan), 1260-1350.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Soustiel, Jean. <u>La céramique islamique. Le guide du connaisseur. </u> Fribourg, Office du Livre, 1985. ISBN 2-8264-0002-9.  Pl. 240, p. 216"},{"reference":{"text":"Lane, Arthur. Later Islamic Pottery. London: Faber and Faber, 1957.","id":"AUTH407102"},"details":"pp.10-12, colour plate A","free":""}],"production":"Formerly attributed to Sultanabad region.","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"phoenix","id":"x34610"},{"text":"lotus flowers","id":"x35891"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"Jameel Gallery \r\n\r\nBowl with Bird\r\nIran, probably Kashan\r\n1260-1350\r\n\r\nThe pattern is based on the Chinese motif of a flying phoenix shown against flowering lotuses. This was used in a variety of materials, including textiles and lacquer. Yet the white circle framing the bird resembles the plain mouldings found in metalwork, and a bowl of gold or silver was probably the original inspiration. \r\n\r\nFritware decorated in slip and colour under the glaze\r\n\r\nMuseum no. C.723-1909","date":{"text":"Jameel Gallery","earliest":"2006-07-20","latest":null}},{"text":"BOWL\r\nEarthenware painted in white slip and black on a grey slip ground.\r\nPERSIAN (SULTANABAD REGION); 14th century.","date":{"text":"Used until 11/2003","earliest":"2003-11-01","latest":"2003-11-30"}}],"partNumbers":["C.723-1909"],"accessionNumberNum":"723","accessionNumberPrefix":"C","accessionYear":1909,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2019LP4974","2019LT3267","2019LU6709"],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-12","recordCreationDate":"2003-11-07","availableToBook":false}}