{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O84174"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O84174/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2016JC4009/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2016JC4009/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2016JC4009","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2016JC4010","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2016JC4011","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2016JC4012","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O84174/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O84174","accessionNumber":"3475(IS)","objectType":"Dagger","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"The dagger hilt would most probably have been made as much for appearance as for functionality. Although, the nephrite jade would have enhanced the appearance of the dagger, the weight of the hilt would also have helped to counter-balance the steel blade. Although nephrite is a hard and durable material, one major disadvantage is that it could be liable to damage from sharp impacts, possibly sufficient to render the dagger unusable without a replacement hilt.","physicalDescription":"Dagger [<i>khanjar</i>], with a doubly-curved, double-edged steel blade with a ridge running along the middle of the entire length. The blade is set into a pistol-grip shaped hilt of mottled grey nephrite jade carved in low relief with floral and foliate decoration.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"steel","id":"AAT133751"},{"text":"nephrite","id":"AAT11120"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Forged steel and carved jade.","categories":[{"text":"Arms & Armour","id":"THES48992"},{"text":"Gemstones","id":"THES270329"},{"text":"Hardstone","id":"THES270137"},{"text":"India Museum","id":"THES286062"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2016JC4009","2016JC4010","2016JC4011","2016JC4012"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"020","id":"THES374461"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Dagger","id":""}],[{"text":"Khanjar","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Lahore","id":"x30874"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"Possibly"},{"place":{"text":"China","id":"x29398"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"Possibly"}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"19th century","earliest":"1800-01-01","latest":"1899-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"374.0","unit":"mm","qualifier":"+/- 0.5","date":{"text":"18/08/2015","earliest":"2015-08-18","latest":"2015-08-18"},"part":"3475(IS)","note":"Overall length"},{"dimension":"Length","value":"250.5","unit":"mm","qualifier":"+/- 0.5","date":{"text":"18/08/2015","earliest":"2015-08-18","latest":"2015-08-18"},"part":"3475(IS)","note":"Length of the blade from the tip to the hilt"},{"dimension":"Width","value":"34.6","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"18/08/2015","earliest":"2015-08-18","latest":"2015-08-18"},"part":"3475(IS)","note":"Width of the blade at the hilt"},{"dimension":"Thickness","value":"4.45","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"18/08/2015","earliest":"2015-08-18","latest":"2015-08-18"},"part":"3475(IS)","note":"Thickness of the blade at the hilt, across the mid-ridge"},{"dimension":"Length","value":"123.45","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"18/08/2015","earliest":"2015-08-18","latest":"2015-08-18"},"part":"3475(IS)","note":"Length of the hilt"},{"dimension":"Width","value":"53.0","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"18/08/2015","earliest":"2015-08-18","latest":"2015-08-18"},"part":"3475(IS)","note":"Width of the hilt across the quillons"},{"dimension":"Height","value":"17.75 & 22.30","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"18/08/2015","earliest":"2015-08-18","latest":"2015-08-18"},"part":"3475(IS)","note":"Widths of the hilt at the blade and at the end respectively"}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"This dagger was formerly in The India Museum in London and it was then transferred to the South Kensington Museum (later renamed The Victoria & Albert Museum) in 1879.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Dagger [<i>khanjar</i>], curved steel blade, pistol grip shaped nephrite jade hilt, with floral ornament carved in low relief, Lahore, 19th century.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Egerton, Wilbraham, <i>An illustrated handbook of Indian arms; being a classified and descriptive catalogue of the arms exhibited at the India museum: with an introductory sketch of the military history of India</i>, London, 1880","id":"AUTH353483"},"details":"p.131","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Lord Egerton of Tatton, Indian and Oriental Armour, London, 1896, p. 131, Cat. No. 627"}],"production":"Transferred from the India Museum to South Kensington Museum in 1879.","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["3475(IS)"],"accessionNumberNum":"3475","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":null,"otherNumbers":[{"type":{"text":"Egerton Catalogue Number","id":"THES50387"},"number":"627"},{"type":{"text":"India Museum Slip Book","id":"THES50388"},"number":"8536-'55"}],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-08-09","recordCreationDate":"2003-09-11","availableToBook":true}}