{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O84112"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O84112/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2020MM4352/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2020MM4352/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2020MM4352","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O84112/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O84112","accessionNumber":"3260(IS)","objectType":"Sword","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"A watered steel blade with no ricasso or false edge. Instead of a ricasso the root of the blade is not sharpened and defined by a panel gold kuftkari in a lattice pattern. An ornamental cartouche possibly covers a flaw in the blade. The hilt is of Indian form with a knucklebow terminating in a crudely chiselled makara head.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[],"techniques":[{"text":"forging (metal forming)","id":"AAT54033"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Crucible forged steel decorated with gold damascene","categories":[{"text":"Arms & Armour","id":"THES48992"},{"text":"India Museum","id":"THES286062"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2020MM4352"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"010","id":"THES339872"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Sword","id":""}],[{"text":"Shamshir","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Punjab (India)","id":"x29839"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"19th century","earliest":"1800-01-01","latest":"1900-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Transferred from the India Museum in 1879","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"39","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"Overall. Taken from Egerton","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"As originally arranged and displayed in Exhibition Road Indian Museum galleries until 1955, with some additions while in storage, case F.718","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Sword (talwar) with an Iranian blade of soft steel damascened with gold near the hilt and a steel guarded hilt, Panjab, 19th century.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Lord Egerton of Tatton, Indian and Oriental Armour, London, 1896, p. 132, Cat. No. 649"},{"reference":{"text":"Egerton, Wilbraham, <i>An illustrated handbook of Indian arms; being a classified and descriptive catalogue of the arms exhibited at the India museum: with an introductory sketch of the military history of India</i>, London, 1880","id":"AUTH353483"},"details":"p.132","free":""}],"production":"Transferred from the India Museum to South Kensington Museum in 1879","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["3260(IS)"],"accessionNumberNum":"3260","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":null,"otherNumbers":[{"type":{"text":"Egerton Catalogue Number","id":"THES50387"},"number":"649"},{"type":{"text":"India Museum Slip Book","id":"THES50388"},"number":"8739"}],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-09-16","recordCreationDate":"2003-09-09","availableToBook":true}}