{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O83175"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O83175/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006BD3065/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006BD3065/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006BD3065","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KE2506","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O83175/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O83175","accessionNumber":"853-1882","objectType":"Model","titles":[{"title":"The Five Orders of Architecture","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"This precious, elegant object of a courtly type - the last word in luxury - has been associated with Marie Antoinette (1755-1793), queen of France as the wife of Louis XVI from 1774 to 1793, as it was listed in the Jones collection inventory, 15 May 1882, alongside furniture also supposedly linked with Marie Antoinette. Although there is no firm documentary evidence, the connection made in the Jones document at least indicates the importance attached by the collector and the Museum to such putative royal connections when collecting French decorative art. This miniature representation of the orders of architecture as defined by Vitruvius - Tuscan, Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian, with the later addition of Composite - continued to be described in label and publication texts as linked to the French queen. William Maskell's 1883 Jones collection handbook, for example, stated that the piece was \"designed and made for Marie Antoinette, in order to teach her (it is said) something of the science\". This information may have originated with Jones's manservant Arthur Habgood, who inherited Jones's house and probably assisted curators in compiling the inventory. Versailles curator Christian Baulez has recently found a reference to a payment made by the goldsmith R.-A. Drais in 1790 for a set of seven lapis columns that may or may not be related to this object.","physicalDescription":"Lapis lazuli columns, mounted in gold, on a base of red porphyry and in ormolu resting on ball feet.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Drais, Robert Arnould","id":"A10072"},"association":{"text":"maker","id":"AAT251917"},"note":"possibly"}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"Lapis lazuli","id":"AAT11122"},{"text":"Gold","id":"AAT11021"},{"text":"red antique porphyry","id":"AAT11240"},{"text":"ormolu","id":"AAT11048"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Lapis lazuli columns, mounted in gold; on a base of red porphyry mounted in ormolu","categories":[{"text":"Sculpture","id":"THES48896"},{"text":"Architecture","id":"THES48993"}],"styles":[{"text":"Classical","id":"AAT20093"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"SCP","id":"THES48600"},"images":["2006BD3065","2017KE2506"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"128 (VA)","id":"THES49888"},"free":"","case":"CA5","shelf":"1","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Architectural model","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"France","id":"x28849"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1780","earliest":"1775-01-01","latest":"1784-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Bequeathed by John Jones","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"27.8","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Length","value":"36","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"base","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"15.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"This object has been associated with Marie Antoinette, queen of France, wife of Louis XVI from 1774 to 1793. Latterly in the John Jones collection.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Architectural model, 'The Five Orders of Architecture', lapis lazuli columns, mounted in silver gilt perhaps made by Robert Arnould Drais, France, ca.1780","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Baker, Malcolm, and Brenda Richardson (eds.), <i>A Grand Design: The Art of the Victoria and Albert Museum</i>, London: V&A Publications, 1999.","id":"AUTH348910"},"details":"","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"<u>List of Objects in the Art Division, South Kensington Museum acquired during the Year 1882.</u> London: Eyre and Spottiswoode, 1883. pp. 77"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"<u>Catalogue of the Jones Bequest.</u> 1924"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Sutton, Denys. 'A Born Virtuoso'. <u>Apollo.</u> 1972. 95. no. 121, pp. 160-1"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"Tuscan order","id":"AAT67420"},{"text":"Doric order","id":"AAT67406"},{"text":"Ionic order","id":"AAT67423"},{"text":"Corinthian order","id":"AAT67417"},{"text":"Composite order","id":"AAT67415"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["853-1882"],"accessionNumberNum":"853","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1882,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2019LU2913","2019LV7140"],"recordModificationDate":"2026-03-27","recordCreationDate":"2003-08-05","availableToBook":false}}