{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O82677"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O82677/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AP2028/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AP2028/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AP2028","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017JW5246","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017JW5397","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O82677/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O82677","accessionNumber":"318-1888","objectType":"Oil painting","titles":[{"title":"Salisbury Cathedral from the Close","type":"popular title"}],"summaryDescription":"The Bishop of Salisbury commissioned Constable to paint a view in the grounds of his house. This is one of several oil sketches that Constable made in preparation for the painting.","physicalDescription":"Painting of Salisbury Cathedral and the close.\r\nNote taken from Reynolds :\r\nThe view is probably taken from the Bishops's garden.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Constable, John (RA)","id":"A8267"},"association":{"text":"artist","id":"AAT25103"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"oil paint","id":"AAT15050"},{"text":"canvas","id":"AAT14078"}],"techniques":[{"text":"oil painting","id":"AAT178684"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"oil on canvas","categories":[{"text":"Paintings","id":"THES48917"}],"styles":[{"text":"British School","id":"x30967"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":["2006AP2028","2017JW5246","2017JW5397"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"88","id":"THES49708"},"free":"","case":"WW","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"oil paintings","id":"AAT33799"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Great Britain","id":"x32019"},"association":{"text":"painted","id":"x30138"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1820 August","earliest":"1820-01-01","latest":"1828-12-31"},"association":{"text":"painted","id":"x30138"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Isabel Constable","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"25.1","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"estimate","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"30.2","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"estimate","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"45","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"frame","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"50","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"frame","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"4","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"frame","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"Dimensions taken from <i>Catalogue of the Constable Collection</i>, Graham Reynolds, Victoria and Albert Museum, London: HMSO, 1973","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"'Close Salisbury Augst. 1820.'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Inscribed in pencil on the top of the stretcher"}],"objectHistory":"Given by Isabel Constable, 1888","historicalContext":"In 1820 Constable exhibited at the Royal Academy 'Stratford Mill' (now in the collection of Sir Reginald Macdonald-Buchanan) and 'A View of Harwich Lighthouse' (see No. 142 [302-1888] above).\r\nHe stayed with Fisher at Salisbury in July and August, settled his wife and children at Hampstead by 1 September, and paid a brief visit to Malvern Hall.\r\n\r\n [G Reynolds, 1973, p. 127]","briefDescription":"Oil painting, 'Salisbury Cathedral from the Close', John Constable, 1820","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"<i>Catalogue of the Constable Collection</i>, Graham Reynolds, Victoria and Albert Museum, London: HMSO, 1973, pp. 127, 131"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Timothy Wilcox, <u>Constable and Salisbury. The Soul of Landscape</u> London: Scala Publishers Ltd, 2011. ISBN: 978 1 85759 678 6."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"p. 91","free":"David Jackson, Werner Busch, Jenny Reynaerts, Andreas Blühm, and Ruud Schenk <i>Romanticism in the North : from Friedrich to Turner</i>. Groningen : Groninger Museum ; Zwolle : WBooks, [2017]. ISBN: 9789462582415"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[{"text":"Salisbury Cathedral","id":"x31219"}],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["318-1888"],"accessionNumberNum":"318","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1888,"otherNumbers":[{"type":{"text":"Reynolds catalogue no.","id":"THES50402"},"number":"196, plate 156"}],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-05-12","recordCreationDate":"2003-07-24","availableToBook":false}}