{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O81671"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O81671/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010DF5395/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2010DF5395/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2010DF5395","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2009CT0447","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2009CT0445","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O81671/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O81671","accessionNumber":"C.40-2002","objectType":"Flask","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Rectangular slab-sided stoneware gin-flask with round neck, brown salt-glazed stoneware (brown above and buff below) moulded with a figure of 'Jim Crow' on both sides.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"stoneware","id":"x30197"},{"text":"salt glaze","id":"AAT48635"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Salt-glazed stoneware","categories":[{"text":"Black History","id":"THES48989"},{"text":"Ceramics","id":"THES48982"},{"text":"Containers","id":"THES48972"},{"text":"Drinking","id":"THES48965"},{"text":"Stoneware","id":"THES48890"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"CER","id":"THES48594"},"images":["2010DF5395","2009CT0447","2009CT0445"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"138 (VA)","id":"THES49875"},"free":"","case":"B","shelf":"5","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Flask","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"Yes-general","note":"'Jim Crow'. The Jim Crow laws were state and local laws introduced in the Southern United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries that enforced racial segregation, \"Jim Crow\" being a pejorative term for an African-American."}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Lambeth","id":"x29476"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1836","earliest":"1831-01-01","latest":"1840-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Purchased through the Julie and Robert Breckman Staffordshire Fund","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"22","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"The white American comedian, Thomas Dartmouth Rice (1808-60) acted the character 'Jim Crow', supposedly an elderly black man, in a song and dance act.  The sheet music which bears an image of the character on which the moulding of this flask is based, was published in 1828.  Rice brought his act to the Surrey Theatre, London, in 1836.  Another flask, with single hook attached to the shoulder is known which is marked by the modeller and potter, Thomas Wetherill of Lambeth.","briefDescription":"Stoneware gin-flask decorated with a figure of 'Jim Crow', Lambeth, ca. 1836","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"Crow, Jim","id":"N2623"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["C.40-2002"],"accessionNumberNum":"40","accessionNumberPrefix":"C","accessionYear":2002,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-12","recordCreationDate":"2003-06-20","availableToBook":false}}