{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O80009"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O80009/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006BK0359/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006BK0359/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006BK0359","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006BK0364","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006BK0363","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006BK0358","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O80009/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O80009","accessionNumber":"CIRC.20&A-1951","objectType":"Button","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"Men throughout Europe wore silver buttons with their traditional costume in the 19th century.  Silver filigree buttons had been synonymous with rural dress since at least the 16th century.  Most European cultures disapproved of male jewellery, but buttons allowed men to show off their wealth and status.  They wore them in extravagant numbers, on sleeves and trousers as well as jackets and waistcoats.  Few women wore decorative silver buttons, but theirs are often the most spectacular. \r\n\r\nIn the Balkans, silver buttons were worn only by men, with very few exceptions.  They were usually fastened with a toggle bar, rather than sewn directly to the garment, and were used to fasten the waistcoat or jacket, for both men and women.  These buttons probably come from the Konavli district of Croatia, where they formed part of the bride’s dowry. They were worn in sets of around ten buttons.","physicalDescription":"Pair of hollow filigree toggle buttons, with waisted oval link and crossover bar.  There is a rope of braided wire round the girdle.  Decorated back and front with applied granules, with a pyramidal knop on the top.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"silver","id":"AAT11029"}],"techniques":[{"text":"filigree","id":"x35885"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Silver, filigree","categories":[{"text":"Jewellery","id":"THES48930"},{"text":"Metalwork","id":"THES48920"},{"text":"Traditional jewellery (Europe)","id":"THES270343"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"MET","id":"THES48599"},"images":["2006BK0359","2006BK0364","2006BK0363","2006BK0358"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"91M (VA)","id":"THES49137"},"free":"","case":"78","shelf":"D","box":"14"},{"current":{"text":"91M (VA)","id":"THES49137"},"free":"","case":"78","shelf":"D","box":"14"}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Button","id":""}],[{"text":"Button","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Dalmatia","id":"x36493"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1800-1900","earliest":"1800-01-01","latest":"1900-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by B. H. Jackson","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"5.0","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Diameter","value":"2.1","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Pair of silver filigree toggle buttons, Dalmatia (Croatia), 1800-1900.","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"Worn by women","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["CIRC.20A-1951","CIRC.20-1951"],"accessionNumberNum":"20","accessionNumberPrefix":"CIRC","accessionYear":1951,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE","Button [1]","Button [2]"],"assets":["2019LR1396","2019LP9061","2019LT6703","2019LT5999","2019LU8113","2019LX0714","2020MP0650","2020MP0651"],"recordModificationDate":"2026-05-07","recordCreationDate":"2003-04-15","availableToBook":false}}