{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O79669"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O79669/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2019LY3289/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2019LY3289/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2019LY3289","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2019LY3300","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O79669/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O79669","accessionNumber":"87-1873","objectType":"Amulet","titles":[{"title":"Amulet","type":""}],"summaryDescription":"Amulets, which were believed to protect the owner against harm of all kind, were widely worn in the Islamic world.  They could take many forms.  This little silver square is engraved with a careful pattern of Arabic characters which form a ‘magic square’.  Magic squares can contain numbers or letters.  Their potency derives from the way in which they are arranged, where the numbers typically add up to the same sum in each direction, and the letters form words or phrases with hidden meanings.","physicalDescription":"Square of sheet silver with the front divided into 25 squares, each containing an Arabic character.  There is a small hole for suspension drilled in the centre of the top side.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"silver","id":"AAT11029"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Engraved sheet silver","categories":[{"text":"Jewellery","id":"THES48930"},{"text":"Amulets","id":"THES48995"},{"text":"Metalwork","id":"THES48920"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"MES","id":"THES48607"},"images":["2019LY3289","2019LY3300"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"005","id":"THES409848"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Amulet","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Lebanon","id":"x28966"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1860-1870","earliest":"1860-01-01","latest":"1870-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"2.7","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"2.7","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"Inscription; decoration","note":"Inscription; decoration"}],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Square sheet silver amulet with inscribed Arabic characters in a grid, Lebanon, 1860-1870.","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"magic square","id":"AAT222283"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["87-1873"],"accessionNumberNum":"87","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1873,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-01-01","recordCreationDate":"2003-04-08","availableToBook":true}}