{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O79091"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O79091/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AV2256/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AV2256/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AV2256","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AY2852","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O79091/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O79091","accessionNumber":"IS.1116-1883","objectType":"Nose ornament","titles":[{"title":"Nose pendant (bulak)","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"This nose pendant is made of gilt metal set with turquoise, green glass and pearls. It was made in Sultanpur, Kulu, and was collected for the V&A by Caspar Purdon Clarke during a purchasing trip to India in 1881-1882. It was probably made not long before it was acquired. This is a modest example of Kulu nose pendants, which were recorded in the late 19th century as being made in extravagant sizes. In these cases, they required a complex system of pulley-like supports to spread the weight across the ears or hair. This type of nose ornament would have been worn by married or unmarried women, though never by widows, and was usually made of gold.","physicalDescription":"Gold or gilt metal nose ring (bulak).","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"turquoise","id":"AAT11164"},{"text":"green glass","id":"AAT210980"},{"text":"gilt metal","id":"x35080"},{"text":"pearl","id":"AAT11827"}],"techniques":[{"text":"gilded","id":"AAT53789"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Gold or gilt metal set with turquoise and pearl simulants, green glass and seed pearls","categories":[{"text":"Jewellery","id":"THES48930"},{"text":"Accessories","id":"THES48998"},{"text":"Metalwork","id":"THES48920"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2006AV2256","2006AY2852"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"9L","id":"THES394975"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Nose ornament","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Kulu","id":"x35106"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1880","earliest":"1875-01-01","latest":"1884-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"9.1","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"3.7","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Nose ornament, gold set with turquoises and decorated with pendants, Kulu, c.1880","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Susan Stronge, Nima Smith, and J.C. Harle. A Golden Treasury : Jewellery from the Indian Subcontinent London : Victoria and Albert Museum in association with Mapin Publishing, Ahmedabad, 1988.","id":"AUTH325355"},"details":"p.67","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"Indian Jewellery: The V&A Collection London: V&A Publishing, 2008 Number: ISBN 9781851774838","id":"AUTH341795"},"details":"p. 17, pl. 1.8","free":""}],"production":"Himachal Pradesh","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["IS.1116-1883"],"accessionNumberNum":"1116","accessionNumberPrefix":"IS","accessionYear":1883,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2019LW6525"],"recordModificationDate":"2026-06-05","recordCreationDate":"2003-03-27","availableToBook":false}}