{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O78021"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O78021/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AL3749/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AL3749/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AL3749","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O78021/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O78021","accessionNumber":"CIRC.1586-1923","objectType":"Fringe","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"This red and gold striped fringe was designed and made to trim upholstered furniture. The fringe is made from silk and Japanese gold thread (gold paper wound around a silk core). Gold thread of this type became very popular from the 1870s and was chiefly used in textiles in the Anglo- Japanese style, thus giving rise to its name.\r\n\r\nThis type of fringe has remained popular over a long period of time. The one exhibited here was given by F.C. Harper along with  with other small samples he had amassed from a large collection of furniture trimming dating from the 17th century to the 19th.  Harper had collected examples from items of furniture, often from artistically significant furniture and important large houses.  When selling the collection he offered the Museum small pieces cut from a selection of these.\r\n\r\nFrance led the field in the manufacture of fringes, tassels and braids, collectively known as passementerie. British 19th-century manufacture emulated the highly decorative style of French production.","physicalDescription":"","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"silk (textile)","id":"AAT243428"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Silk and Japanese gold thread","categories":[{"text":"Textiles","id":"THES48885"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"T&F","id":"THES48601"},"images":["2006AL3749"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"122G (VA)","id":"THES49219"},"free":"","case":"CA6","shelf":"DR3","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Fringe","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"England","id":"x28826"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"possibly"},{"place":{"text":"France","id":"x28849"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"possibly"}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1870-1900","earliest":"1870-01-01","latest":"1900-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by F. C. Harper","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"12.7","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":"converted from department register"},{"dimension":"Width","value":"9.7","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":"converted from department register"}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Made in England or France","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Red and gold fringe","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"British Galleries:\nUpholstery Trimmings\nLuxurious upholstery and soft furnishings were essential elements of French Style. Braids, ribbons, fringes and tassels all helped to add the required luxury to rooms in the form of colour and texture. Makers of passementerie (trimmings) were highly skilled. French manufacturers led the field in innovative technique and imaginative designs. British manufacturers followed their styles and adapted these for their own market.","date":{"text":"27/03/2003","earliest":"2003-03-27","latest":"2003-03-27"}}],"partNumbers":["CIRC.1586-1923"],"accessionNumberNum":"1586","accessionNumberPrefix":"CIRC","accessionYear":1923,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2019LR0377","2019LR0050","2019LV5615"],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-25","recordCreationDate":"2003-03-27","availableToBook":false}}