{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O77497"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O77497/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AM3121/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AM3121/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AM3121","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O77497/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O77497","accessionNumber":"25016:228","objectType":"Engraving","titles":[{"title":"The Temple of Apollo Didymaeus near Miletus","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"<b>Object Type</b><br>This print was produced by a combination of two printmaking techniques: etching and engraving. An etching is produced by biting lines in a metal plate with acid. An engraving is made by first cutting lines into the surface of a flat piece of metal. The printmaker makes lines of both types on a single piece of metal which are then filled with ink and printed onto paper to produce the image.<br><br><b>Patrons: The Society of Dilettanti</b><br>The Society of Dilettanti was formed in 1734. The original members of the society were aristocratic gentlemen who had returned from the Grand Tour, and formed a society to encourage the fine arts in Britain.<br><br>In April 1764 the Society of Dilettanti sent an expedition to Asia Minor (now Turkey) 'to collect Informations relative to the former state of those countries, and particularly to procure exact descriptions of the Ruins of such Monuments of Antiquity as are yet to be seen in those parts'. The results of the expedition were published in two volumes, entitled <i>The Antiquities of Ionia</i>, in 1769 and 1798. The volumes contained engravings of ancient sites in Greece and Asia Minor, accompanied by architectural and historical information.<br><br><b>Subject Depicted</b><br>This print shows part of the ruins of the Temple of Apollo Didymaeus near Miletus, an ancient city settled by the Greeks in Ionia, the central west coast of present-day Turkey. The accompanying text makes it clear that the artist included the two local men to give some indication of the great size of the ruined capitals.","physicalDescription":"Engraving","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Basire, John James","id":"A8128"},"association":{"text":"maker","id":"AAT251917"},"note":"possibly"},{"name":{"text":"Woollett, William","id":"A9006"},"association":{"text":"maker","id":"AAT251917"},"note":"possibly"}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"printing ink","id":"AAT187371"}],"techniques":[{"text":"engraving","id":"AAT53225"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Engraving and etching, ink on paper","categories":[{"text":"Prints","id":"THES48903"},{"text":"Religion","id":"THES48900"},{"text":"Architecture","id":"THES48993"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":["2006AM3121"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"118C","id":"THES49230"},"free":"","case":"WS","shelf":"","box":"25"}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"print","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"London","id":"x28980"},"association":{"text":"published","id":"x30682"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1769","earliest":"1769-01-01","latest":"1769-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"20","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"paper","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"23.4","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"paper","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"Dimensions checked: Measured; 31/08/2000 by Mounters","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Plate from 'The Antiquities of Ionia' by William Woollett (born in Maidstone, Kent, 1735, died in London, 1785) and John James Basire (born in London, 1730, died there in 1802); published in London","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Engraving of The Temple of Apollo Didymaeus near Miletus","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"British Galleries:\nThe Antiquities of Ionia' was the first attempt by the Society of Dilettanti in London to record the ancient ruins of Greece.  The society was established in 1732 by a group of Grand Tourists interested in classical antiquity and eager to promote the study of it.","date":{"text":"27/03/2003","earliest":"2003-03-27","latest":"2003-03-27"}}],"partNumbers":["25016:228"],"accessionNumberNum":"25016","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":null,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2019LN3095","2019LP1007","2019LR5993","2019LV2383"],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-12","recordCreationDate":"2003-03-27","availableToBook":false}}