{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O76956"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O76956/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AH2046/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AH2046/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AH2046","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2008BU3568","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2008BU3567","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2008BU3566","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2008BU3565","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O76956/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O76956","accessionNumber":"4719(IS)","objectType":"Hat","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Knitting is not a craft traditional to India, but was introduced by Europeans, probably in the late 18th Century. This piece was probably knitted by the Kashmiri immigrants who created the woollen shawls. Kashmiris left their homes because of a famine and settled in Ludhiana in 1833, where the piece orginates.  The knitted hats are strongly reminiscent of Kashmir shawls in their use of the 'boteh' or paisley motif.  Knitted garments made in the Punjab and Kashmir include socks, stockings and gloves as well as headgear. It is likely that the shawls and knitted items found a market in Simla, the summer hill-station of the British administration.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"wool","id":"AAT243430"}],"techniques":[{"text":"knitting","id":"AAT53634"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Wool, lined with coarser undyed knitting","categories":[{"text":"Hats & headwear","id":"THES48943"},{"text":"Textiles","id":"THES48885"},{"text":"India Museum","id":"THES286062"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2006AH2046","2008BU3568","2008BU3567","2008BU3566","2008BU3565"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"005","id":"THES326977"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Hood","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Ludhiana","id":"x36412"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"mid 19th century","earliest":"1825-01-01","latest":"1875-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Width","value":"16.5","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"29","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Wool knitted hood; Ludhiana, Punjab, mid 19th century.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Hats from India / Rosemary Crill. [London]: Victoria and Albert Museum, 1985 Number: 0948107308","id":"AUTH335437"},"details":"p.43, cat. no. 23","free":""}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["4719(IS)"],"accessionNumberNum":"4719","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":null,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-01-14","recordCreationDate":"2003-03-18","availableToBook":true}}