{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O76011"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O76011/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2019LX6049/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2019LX6049/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"low","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2019LX6049","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":null},"record":{"systemNumber":"O76011","accessionNumber":"E.2444-1921","objectType":"Poster","titles":[{"title":"The Red Ploughman","type":"assigned by artist"}],"summaryDescription":"This poster was made soon after the Russian Revolution of 1917. Aimed at rallying Russia’s large and predominantly illiterate population, it pledges to do away with the old order, symbolised by the paraphernalia of church, aristocracy and army being ploughed into the ground by a red-shirted peasant. The caption reads: ‘On the wild field amid the ruins of evil Lordship and Capital we shall drive our plough and gather the good harvest of happiness for the whole working people'\n\nThe poster was given to the Museum by Sir Basil Thomson KCB, the then Director of Intelligence Services. This poster had probably been confiscated by British Intelligence Services on its arrival in the country, for fear it would stir up revolutionary feeling amongst British workers. \n","physicalDescription":"Landscape format poster printed in colours. A ploughman in red shirt and striped trousers drives his black horse harnessed to a plough from right to left across the image. On the ground beneath their feet are strewn crowns, helmets, sacks of money etc. Behind the ploughman a huge yellow sunburst breaks against a night sky.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"printing ink","id":"AAT187371"},{"text":"paper","id":"x30308"}],"techniques":[{"text":"colour lithography","id":"AAT190525"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Colour lithography","categories":[{"text":"Propaganda","id":"THES48902"},{"text":"Politics","id":"THES48908"},{"text":"Posters","id":"THES252963"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":["2019LX6049"],"imageResolution":"low","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"LVLC","id":"THES49171"},"free":"","case":"Y","shelf":"86","box":"B"}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"poster","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Moscow","id":"x32457"},"association":{"text":"published","id":"x30682"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"April 1920","earliest":"1920-04-01","latest":"1920-04-30"},"association":{"text":"published","id":"x30682"},"note":"The is listed in Butnik-Siversky's inventory of civil war posters, as being published between 1 and 20 April, 1920. The poster also appeared in <u>Pravda</u>, 24 April 1920."}],"associatedObjects":[{"object":{"text":"E.727-2000","id":"O80122"},"association":""}],"creditLine":"Given by Sir Basil Thomson KCB","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"527","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"sheet","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"708","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"sheet","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"Красный Пахарь ","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"Russian","medium":"","method":"lithography","position":"below the image","script":"Cyrillic","translation":"The Red Ploughman","transliteration":"","type":"Inscription; decoration","note":"Inscription; decoration; Russian; Cyrillic; below the image; lithography"},{"content":"Details of publication etc","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"Russian","medium":"","method":"lithography","position":"in all four corners of the sheet.","script":"Cyrillic","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"Publisher's identification","note":"Publisher's identification; Russian; Cyrillic; in all four corners of the sheet.; lithography"},{"content":"See translation","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"On the wild field amid the ruins of evil Lordship and Capital we shall drive our plough and gather the good harvest of happiness for the whole working people!","transliteration":"","type":"","note":""}],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Poster, 'The Red Ploughman'; Russia, 1920","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"B.S. Butnik-Siversky, <u>Sovetskii plakat epokhi grazhdanskoi voiny 1918-1921</u> (Moscow: 1960), p.451 (The Soviet Poster of the Civil War Era 1918-1921)"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"<u>Pravda</u>, 24 April 1920"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"<u>Izvestiya</u>, 15 May 192, p.4"}],"production":"all inscriptions are in Russian the title above is a translation","productionType":{"text":"Mass produced","id":"THES48863"},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[{"text":"Union of Soviet Socialist Republics","id":"x30677"}],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[{"text":"Russian Revolution 1917","id":"V187"}],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"horses","id":"AAT162082"},{"text":"farmers: ploughmen","id":"x36160"}],"contentConcepts":[{"text":"Communism","id":"AAT55519"},{"text":"Ideology","id":"AAT258340"}],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"This poster was made soon after the Russian Revolution of 1917. Aimed at rallying Russia’s large and predominantly illiterate population, it pledges to do away with the old order. A red-shirted peasant ploughs into the ground the paraphernalia of church, aristocracy and army. Storm clouds of change make way for glorious sunshine.\r\n\r\nA World to Win: Posters of Protest and Revolution, V&A, Galleries 88a and 90, (1 May-2 Nov 2014)","date":{"text":"01/05/2014-02/11/2014","earliest":"2014-05-01","latest":"2014-11-02"}}],"partNumbers":["E.2444-1921"],"accessionNumberNum":"2444","accessionNumberPrefix":"E","accessionYear":1921,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-24","recordCreationDate":"2003-03-05","availableToBook":false}}