{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O73959"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O73959/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AV3044/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AV3044/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AV3044","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O73959/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O73959","accessionNumber":"2248-1876","objectType":"Fan","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"The openwork design on this ivory fan  features a combination of geometrical motifs and a European Neo-classical shield medallion with the monogram 'MD'. The supply of ivory to China came mostly from Africa, India and South-east Asia and was greatly facilitated by the participation of Western merchants in maritime trade between these regions. The Chinese port of Canton became a thriving manufacturing centre of ivory goods.","physicalDescription":"Ivory folding fan, carved carved with an openwork design featuring a combination of geometrical motifs and a European neo-classical shield medallion with the monogram MD.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"ivory","id":"AAT11857"}],"techniques":[{"text":"carved","id":"AAT53149"},{"text":"pierced","id":"AAT231153"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Ivory, carved","categories":[{"text":"Personal accessories","id":"THES48912"},{"text":"Textiles","id":"THES48885"},{"text":"Accessories","id":"THES48998"},{"text":"Fans","id":"THES253017"}],"styles":[{"text":"Qing","id":"AAT18478"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"EAS","id":"THES48596"},"images":["2006AV3044"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"009","id":"THES326703"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Fan","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Guangzhou","id":"x32464"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""},{"place":{"text":"China","id":"x29398"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1790-1810","earliest":"1785-01-01","latest":"1810-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Sir Matthew Digby Wyatt and Lady Wyatt","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"25.3","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Given by Sir Matthew Digby Wyatt and Lady Wyatt, accessioned in 1876. This acquisition information reflects that found in the Asia Department registers, as part of a 2022 provenance research project.\nSupply of ivory, mostly from Africa, India and Southeast Asia, was greatly facilitated by the participation of Western merchants in maritime trade between these regions. The Chinese port city Canton became a thriving manufacturing centre of ivory goods.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Folding fan, pierced ivory, China, Qing dynasty, ca. 1780-1800","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Clunas, Craig. <u>Chinese Carving</u>. London: Sun Tree Publishing Ltd in association with the Victoria & Albert Museum, 1996. p. 24, fig. 16."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Clunas, Craig (ed.). <u>Chinese Export Art and Design</u>. London: V&A Publications, 1987. pp. 98-99, no. 77."}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["2248-1876"],"accessionNumberNum":"2248","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1876,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2013GL5084","2024NR8792"],"recordModificationDate":"2026-02-17","recordCreationDate":"2003-02-06","availableToBook":true}}