{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O73026"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O73026/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AP1023/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AP1023/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AP1023","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2021MW9058","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KE1384","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2021MW9057","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O73026/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O73026","accessionNumber":"IM.319:1, 2-1920","objectType":"Tangka","titles":[{"title":"Tangka painting","type":""}],"summaryDescription":"This tangka or scroll painting depicts the combined lineages of the Sakya and Ngor orders of Tibetan Buddhism. The central figure is an unidentified abbot holding a ‘dorje’ or ‘diamond sceptre’ in his right hand and, in his left hand, another dorje and a bell or ‘dril bu’, signifying the conjunction of wisdom and compassion in the enlightened state. \r\n\r\nDuring the 13th century and the first half of the 14th century the Sakya order became the richest and most powerful in Tibet through an alliance with Tibet’s Mongol overlords. In 1249 Sakya Pandita, shown second from left on the top row of figures, made a treaty with the Mongol leader Godan Khan by which internal political control of Tibet, though ultimately in Mongol hands, was handed over to the order. Sakya Pandita’s nephew and sucessor, Phag pa, shown second from right on the top row, became the religious advisor to Kublai Khan, further cementing the alliance.","physicalDescription":"Tangka; tempera on cloth","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"tempera","id":"AAT15062"}],"techniques":[{"text":"painting (image-making)","id":"AAT54216"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Tempera on cloth","categories":[{"text":"Paintings","id":"THES48917"},{"text":"Religion","id":"THES48900"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2006AP1023","2021MW9058","2017KE1384","2021MW9057"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"001","id":"THES316770"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""},{"current":{"text":"001","id":"THES316770"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"tangka","id":"AAT236487"}],[{"text":"pole","id":"AAT1874"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Tibet","id":"x29910"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"17th century-18th century","earliest":"1600-01-01","latest":"1800-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Purchased from Messrs. Sotheby, Wilkinson & Hodge, 34, 35 New Bond Street, W.1","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"169","unit":"cm","qualifier":"Greatest","date":{"text":"07/01/2026","earliest":"2026-01-07","latest":"2026-01-07"},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"85","unit":"cm","qualifier":"Greatest","date":{"text":"07/01/2026","earliest":"2026-01-07","latest":"2026-01-07"},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Purchased from Messrs. Sotheby, Wilkinson & Hodge, 34, 35 New Bond Street, W.1. This acquisition information reflects that found in the Museum records (Asia Department registers and/or Central Inventory) as part of a 2023 provenance research project.\r\n\r\nR.P. 8419-1920","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Tangka; tempera on cloth; Tibet; 17th-18th century.","bibliographicReferences":[],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"wheel of life","id":"x35762"}],"contentConcepts":[{"text":"religions","id":"AAT73708"}],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["IM.319:1-1920","IM.319:2-1920"],"accessionNumberNum":"319","accessionNumberPrefix":"IM","accessionYear":1920,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-09-29","recordCreationDate":"2003-01-14","availableToBook":true}}