{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O72886"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O72886/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GL0501/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GL0501/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2013GL0501","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AJ6537","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O72886/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O72886","accessionNumber":"IS.48-1952","objectType":"Print","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Kalighat style colour lithograph, on paper, depicting a courtesan with a <i>nargila</i> pipe or <i>huqqa.</i>","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"paper","id":"x30308"},{"text":"printing ink","id":"AAT187371"}],"techniques":[{"text":"lithography","id":"AAT53271"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Colour lithographic print on paper","categories":[{"text":"Prints","id":"THES48903"},{"text":"Bonita Trust Indian Paintings Cataloguing Project","id":"THES263148"}],"styles":[{"text":"Kalighat","id":"AAT18988"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2013GL0501","2006AJ6537"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"008","id":"THES403797"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"print","id":"AAT41273"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Kolkata","id":"x32018"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1930","earliest":"1925-01-01","latest":"1934-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[{"object":{"text":"MA/1/A768","id":"ARC147073"},"association":"Archive record"}],"creditLine":"Given by W.G. Archer","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Width","value":"12","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"16","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Historical significance: Calcutta was recognised as the capital of British India from 1833-1912. By the 1830s, artists had arrived in Calcutta from rural villages in Bengal and began to produce paintings that reflected the local history, mythology, customs and conflicts of a colonised society. As a popular art form, these artists are recognised for their use of brilliant colour, simplified images and swift brushstrokes that became the hallmark of Kalighat painting in the 19th and early 20th century.\r\nPrinted at the Kansanipara Art Studio, 26, Kristo Das Pal's Lane, Calcutta.\r\nPurchased in Calcutta in 1932","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Print, Kalighat lithograph of a courtesan with <i>huqqa</i>, printed on paper, Kolkata, ca. 1930","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Archer, W.G (1971) Kalighat Painting, A Catalogue and Introduction, HMSO."}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"A courtesan with a <i>nargila</i> pipe or <i>huqqa.</i>","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"courtesan","id":"AAT236521"},{"text":"huqqa","id":"x47888"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["IS.48-1952"],"accessionNumberNum":"48","accessionNumberPrefix":"IS","accessionYear":1952,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-11-06","recordCreationDate":"2003-01-13","availableToBook":true}}