{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O72642"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O72642/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GL0602/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GL0602/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2013GL0602","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AJ6495","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KK1685","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O72642/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O72642","accessionNumber":"IM.2:190-1917","objectType":"Painting","titles":[{"title":"Shiva on Nandi","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Painting, opaque watercolour and tin alloy on paper, the Hindu God Shiva on his vehicle the bull Nandi. Lord Shiva has been shown here as portly, holding <i>t<i>rishul</i></i> (trident) in his right hand and a horn in his left. He has sleepy eyes indicating that he is under the influence of <i>bhang</i> (cannabis). A serpent is coiled round his hair and other serpents are coiled round his neck.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"watercolour","id":"AAT15045"},{"text":"tin alloy","id":"AAT10978"},{"text":"paint","id":"AAT15029"},{"text":"paper","id":"AAT14109"}],"techniques":[{"text":"painted","id":"AAT54216"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Painted in watercolour and tin alloy on paper","categories":[{"text":"Paintings","id":"THES48917"},{"text":"Religion","id":"THES48900"},{"text":"Hinduism","id":"THES48941"},{"text":"Bonita Trust Indian Paintings Cataloguing Project","id":"THES263148"}],"styles":[{"text":"Kalighat","id":"AAT18988"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2013GL0602","2006AJ6495","2017KK1685"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"008","id":"THES403797"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"painting","id":"AAT33618"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Kolkata","id":"x32018"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1890","earliest":"1885-01-01","latest":"1894-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Rudyard Kipling Esq., Bateman's, Burwash, Sussex","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"440","unit":"mm","qualifier":"maximum","date":{"text":"15/05/2013","earliest":"2013-05-15","latest":"2013-05-15"},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"281","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"15/05/2013","earliest":"2013-05-15","latest":"2013-05-15"},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"474","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"15/05/2013","earliest":"2013-05-15","latest":"2013-05-15"},"part":"cardboard mount onto which object attached","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"310","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"15/05/2013","earliest":"2013-05-15","latest":"2013-05-15"},"part":"cardboard mount onto which object attached","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"15/05/2013 dimensions measured as part of Indian Paintings Cataloguing Project 2013; object irregular in shape. ","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Part of an album, containing 196 prints, paintings and pen and pencil drawings together with 37 loose pages of paintings, calligraphic drawings, and outline pen drawings. The collection is mainly composed of native lithograph pictures sold at the local bazaars and fairs of Upper India and Bengal. The album was collected by late J Lockwood Kipling between the years 1865 and 1893. In 1875 he became Principal of the Mayo School of Art, Lahore and held this post until his retirement in 1893. The album was presented to the Museum by his son, Rudyard Kipling in 1917.\r\n\r\nGiven by Rudyard Kipling Esq., Bateman's, Burwash, Sussex. This acquisition information reflects that found in the Museum records (Asia Department registers and/or Central Inventory) as part of a 2023 provenance research project.\r\n\r\nR.P. 1917-2627M, R.P. 1917-2705M","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Painting, Shiva on the bull Nandi, opaque watercolour and tin alloy on paper, Kalighat, Kolkata, ca. 1890","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Kalighat paintings : a catalogue and introduction / by W.G. Archer. London: H. M. Stationery Office, 1971 Number: 0112900291 :","id":"AUTH337614"},"details":"fig. 75, cat. no. 32, iii: p.92.","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"Archer, W.G., Bazaar Paintings of Calcutta, Victoria & Albert Museum, H.M.S.O., 1955","id":"AUTH348279"},"details":"p. 23, fig. 29","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"Bryant, Julius and Weber, Susan, John Lockwood Kipling: Arts and Crafts in the Punjab and London Newhaven: Yale University Press, 2017","id":"AUTH353890"},"details":"p. 314, fig. 11.11","free":""}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"Shiva on his vehicle the bull Nandi.","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"Shiva","id":"N1687"},{"text":"Nandi","id":"N1101"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"bull","id":"x30279"},{"text":"deity","id":"x31373"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["IM.2:190-1917"],"accessionNumberNum":"2","accessionNumberPrefix":"IM","accessionYear":1917,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-24","recordCreationDate":"2003-01-07","availableToBook":true}}