{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O72421"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O72421/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2015HU0681/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2015HU0681/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2015HU0681","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HU0682","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HU0683","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HU0684","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HU0736","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HU0737","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HU0738","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HU0739","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HU0740","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2015HU1278","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AW2845","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O72421/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O72421","accessionNumber":"IM.67&A-1911","objectType":"Stringed instrument (sarinda)","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"This sarinda would originally have had four gut strings and a number of sympathetic wires – additional strings to give extra resonance – made of brass. The hollow body is of wood inlaid with ivory, the belly half covered with parchment chamfered or pared away (the chief characteristic of this kind of instrument). The sarinda is held with the left hand and rests against the performer’s body with the neck at the top resting on the left shoulder. The bow is held in the right hand with an underhand grip similar to that used by an Elizabethan viol player. An almost identical sarinda is in the Golden Temple in Amritsar, India, and the inlaid decoration is typical of 19th-century work from Hoshiarpur in north-west India.","physicalDescription":"Sarinda (stringed instrument); teak and ivory. Four gut strings and a number of sympathetic wires made of brass. The hollow is of wood inlaid with ivory, the belly is half covered with parchment pared away.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"teak","id":"AAT12453"},{"text":"ivory","id":"AAT11857"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Teak and ivory","categories":[{"text":"Images Online","id":"THES48937"},{"text":"Musical Instruments","id":"THES48919"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2015HU0681","2015HU0682","2015HU0683","2015HU0684","2015HU0736","2015HU0737","2015HU0738","2015HU0739","2015HU0740","2015HU1278","2006AW2845"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"003","id":"THES375589"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""},{"current":{"text":"003","id":"THES375589"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Stringed instrument","id":""}],[{"text":"bow (chordophone component)","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Punjab (India)","id":"x29839"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"19th century","earliest":"1800-01-01","latest":"1900-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Mrs R. Irvine","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Length","value":"65","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"27","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"26","unit":"cm","qualifier":"maximum","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"23","unit":"cm","qualifier":"at lower end","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Length","value":"59","unit":"cm","qualifier":"of bow IM.67:A-1911","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"720","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":"of instrument box"},{"dimension":"Width","value":"320","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":"of instrument box"},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"455","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":"of instrument box"}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Given by Mrs R. Irvine, Barkston Gardens Hotel, S. Kensington. This acquisition information reflects that found in the Museum records (Asia Department registers and/or Central Inventory) as part of a 2023 provenance research project.\r\n\r\nRP 1911- 3100M","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Sarinda (stringed instrument); teak and ivory; Punjab, India; 19th century.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Stronge, S. (Ed.) \"The Arts of the Sikh Kingdoms\", V&A, 1999","id":"AUTH327365"},"details":"p. 44, Pl. 42 and p.239, Cat. 216","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"A similar example in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, is published in Bor, Joep and Bruguière, Philippe (eds.).<u> Gloire des princes, louange des dieux : patrimoine musical de l'Hindoustan du XIVe au XXe siècle</u>. Paris : Musée de la musique : Réunion des musées nationaux, 2003. ISBN 2711846687 ; 9782711846689. p. 121 cat. no. 63."}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"SARINDA AND BOW\r\nTeak with ivory and lac inlay, parchment, gut and metal strings; the bow wood, ivory, textile, string and horsehair\r\nPossibly Hoshiarpur, Punjab\r\n1800-1900\r\nIM.67-1911\r\nGiven by Mrs R. Irvine\r\n","date":{"text":"15/09/2015","earliest":"2015-09-15","latest":"2015-09-15"}}],"partNumbers":["IM.67-1911","IM.67A-1911"],"accessionNumberNum":"67","accessionNumberPrefix":"IM","accessionYear":1911,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE","Stringed instrument","bow (chordophone component)"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-06-05","recordCreationDate":"2003-01-02","availableToBook":false}}