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The courtesan is holding a <i>huqqa</i> whilst the barber pierces her ear before inserting an ear ring. Three further pins are stuck in his turban.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"opaque watercolour","id":"x35013"},{"text":"paint","id":"AAT15029"},{"text":"paper","id":"AAT14109"},{"text":"tin alloy","id":"AAT10978"}],"techniques":[{"text":"painted","id":"AAT54216"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Painted in opaque watercolour and tin alloy on paper","categories":[{"text":"Paintings","id":"THES48917"},{"text":"Folk Art","id":"THES49003"},{"text":"Bonita Trust Indian Paintings Cataloguing Project","id":"THES263148"}],"styles":[{"text":"Kalighat","id":"AAT18988"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2013GL0449","2011ER7425","2006AP0246"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"006","id":"THES403788"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"painting","id":"AAT33618"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Kolkata","id":"x32018"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1875","earliest":"1870-01-01","latest":"1879-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Major R.G. Gayer-Anderson Pasha and Colonel T.G.Gayer-Anderson, C.M.G., D.S.O.","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"428","unit":"mm","qualifier":"maximum","date":{"text":"31/07/2013","earliest":"2013-07-31","latest":"2013-07-31"},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"281","unit":"mm","qualifier":"maximum","date":{"text":"31/07/2013","earliest":"2013-07-31","latest":"2013-07-31"},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"31/07/2013 dimensions measured as part of Indian Paintings Cataloguing Project 2013; object irregular in shape. ","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Historical significance: Calcutta was recognised as the Capital of British India from 1833-1912. By the 1830s, artistshad arrived from rural villages in Bengal and began to produce paintings that reflected local history, mythology, customs and conflicts of a colonised society. As a popular art form, these artists are recognised for their use of brilliant colour, simplified images and swift brushstrokes that became the hallmark of Kalighat painting in the 19th and early 20th century.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Painting, courtesan with barber, opaque watercolour and tin alloy on paper, Kalighat, Kolkata, ca. 1875","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Archer, W ,G (1971) Kalighat Painting, London, HMSO, p59."},{"reference":{"text":"Sinha, Suhashini, and Panda, C, eds. <u>Kalighat Paintings </u><u>from the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum, London and Victoria Memorial Hall, Kolkata</u>. London: Victoria and Albert Museum, 2012. ISBN 1851776656.","id":"AUTH316144"},"details":"p.75","free":""}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"A barber attending to a seated courtesan. The courtesan is holding a <i>huqqa</i> whilst the barber pierces her ear before inserting an ear ring. Three further pins are stuck in his turban.","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"barber","id":"AAT188613"},{"text":"courtesan","id":"AAT236521"},{"text":"huqqa","id":"x47888"},{"text":"earring","id":"AAT45998"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["IS.12-1954"],"accessionNumberNum":"12","accessionNumberPrefix":"IS","accessionYear":1954,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-24","recordCreationDate":"2002-12-17","availableToBook":true}}