{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O71478"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O71478/"}},"images":null,"see_also":null},"record":{"systemNumber":"O71478","accessionNumber":"714:1 to 4-1895","objectType":"Crucifix","titles":[{"title":"Christ on the Cross","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"This figure of Christ on the Cross forms part of a Crucifixion group. This group includes the Virgin and Saint John the Evangelist (Museum nos 714A and 714B-1895 respectively). Crucifixion groups of this type were usually placed on a beam that supported a rood or cross in a church. They were also placed on top of a screen dividing the nave from the choir of the church. More rarely, they were placed against the wall above the chancel arch. In the 1400s, every church in Northern Europe had a so-called Calvary group. Most have been lost through fire, natural decay or architectural change. Some were destroyed during periods of religious unrest.","physicalDescription":"","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Carved oak, with traces of polychromy","categories":[{"text":"Sculpture","id":"THES48896"},{"text":"Religion","id":"THES48900"},{"text":"Christianity","id":"THES48978"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SCP","id":"THES48600"},"images":[],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"27 (VA)","id":"THES49835"},"free":"","case":"WE","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Crucifix","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Tournai","id":"x30946"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"possibly"}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1460-1470","earliest":"1455-01-01","latest":"1470-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[{"object":{"text":"714A-1895","id":""},"association":"Set"},{"object":{"text":"714B-1895","id":""},"association":"Set"}],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"197","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"part; French, 1400-1499","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Williamson, Paul, Netherlandish Sculpture 1450-1550, London: Victoria and Albert Museum, 2002. 160p., ill. ISBN 1851773738."},{"reference":{"text":"Atterbury, Paul, <i>Heavenly Bodies: Sculptural Responses to the Human Form</i>, Burghley House, Stamford, 2006","id":"AUTH353372"},"details":"","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"Reeve, John (Ed.), <i>Sacred: books of the three faiths: Judaism, Christianity, Islam</i>London, British Library, 2007","id":"AUTH356973"},"details":"","free":""}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"Jesus Christ","id":"N1515"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[{"text":"The Crucifixion","id":"V106"}],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"fleur-de-lys","id":"x35400"},{"text":"eagle","id":"x30166"},{"text":"angel","id":"x31516"},{"text":"emblems (symbols)","id":"AAT123036"}],"contentConcepts":[{"text":"Christianity","id":"AAT73711"}],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["714:1-1895"],"accessionNumberNum":"714","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1895,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2019LM9647","2019LN7513","2019LU6618","2019LT9681","2023NK1708"],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-10","recordCreationDate":"2002-12-05","availableToBook":false}}