{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O71191"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O71191/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AJ6455/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AJ6455/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AJ6455","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2014GY3036","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O71191/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O71191","accessionNumber":"IS.107-1951","objectType":"Painting","titles":[{"title":"Nawab Sikander Jah","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"Following the death of the emperor Aurangzeb, the Mughal empire began to fall apart and regional courts gradually developed their own artistic identities. During the reign of the emperor Muhammad Shah (1719-48) a noble of the court called Nizam al-Mulk became disillusioned by the prevailing anarchy and in 1724 left for the Deccan. Within a year he had brought the whole of the Mughal-ruled Deccan under his control and the following year was given the title of Asaf Jah and the right to independent rule by the emperor. This portrait depicts  Nawab Sikandar Jah, one of his successors, who ruled from 1803-1829, giving audience to four ministers, and was done in Hyderabad in about 1810.","physicalDescription":"Painting, in opaque watercolour on paper, Nawab Sikander Jah, the <i>Nizam</i> of Hyderabad (1803-1829) having a meeting with four ministers. A <i>nizam</i> is one of a line of sovereigns of Hyderabad, reigning from 1713 to 1950.  He is shown with his jewellery, richly decorated dagger and sword, all emblems of his position.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"gouache","id":"AAT70114"},{"text":"opaque watercolour","id":"x35013"},{"text":"paint","id":"AAT15029"},{"text":"paper","id":"AAT14109"}],"techniques":[{"text":"painting","id":"x30598"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Painted in opaque watercolour on paper","categories":[{"text":"Paintings","id":"THES48917"},{"text":"Royalty","id":"THES48899"},{"text":"Bonita Trust Indian Paintings Cataloguing Project","id":"THES263148"}],"styles":[{"text":"Deccan","id":"x30968"},{"text":"Hyderabad","id":"AAT18985"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2006AJ6455","2014GY3036"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"007","id":"THES403726"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"painting","id":"AAT33618"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Hyderabad","id":"x30862"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1810","earliest":"1805-01-01","latest":"1814-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"340","unit":"mm","qualifier":"Unframed","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"240","unit":"mm","qualifier":"Unframed","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"573","unit":"mm","qualifier":"Framed dimensions","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"421","unit":"mm","qualifier":"Framed dimensions","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"Measurements taken from Maharajas touring exhibition loan file","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Jackson, Anna and Jaffer, Amin (eds), with Deepika Ahlawat. Maharaja : the splendour of  India's royal courts. London, V&A Publishing, 2009. ISBN.9781851775736 (hbk.),  ISBN.1851775730 (hbk.).","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Painting, Nawab Sikander Jah, Nizam of Hyderabad, opaque watercolour on paper, Hyderabad, ca. 1810","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"Plate 62, page 84.","free":"Swallow, Deborah and John Guy eds. <font u>Arts of India: 1550-1900</font u>. text by Rosemary Crill, John Guy, Veronica Murphy, Susan Stronge and Deborah Swallow. London : V&A Publications, 1990. 240 p., ill. ISBN 1851770224, pp.120/121, pl.102."},{"reference":{"text":"Jackson, Anna and Ji Wei (eds.) with Rosemary Crill, Ainsley M. Cameron and Nicholas Barnard, compiled by the Palace Museum, translated by Yuan Hong, Qi Yue and Liu Ran. <u>The Splendour of India' Royal Courts : Collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum</u>. Beijing: the Forbidden City Publishing House, 2013. Text in English and Chinese. ISBN 9787513403917.","id":"AUTH325369"},"details":"pps. 34 and 35","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"Swallow, D., Stronge, S., Crill, R., Koezuka, T., editor and translator, \"The Art of the Indian Courts. Miniature Painting and Decorative Arts\", Victoria & Albert Museum and NHK Kinki Media Plan, 1993.","id":"AUTH346698"},"details":"p. 99, cat. no. 83","free":""}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"Nawab Sikander Jah, the <i>Nizam</i> of Hyderabad (1803-1829) having a meeting with four ministers. He is shown with his jewellery, richly decorated dagger and sword, all emblems of his position","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"Nawab Sikander Jah","id":"AUTH325832"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"ruler","id":"AAT25475"},{"text":"ministers","id":"AAT250373"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["IS.107-1951"],"accessionNumberNum":"107","accessionNumberPrefix":"IS","accessionYear":1951,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-30","recordCreationDate":"2002-12-02","availableToBook":true}}