{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O70861"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O70861/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GL4408/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GL4408/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2013GL4408","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AJ6434","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O70861/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O70861","accessionNumber":"IM.2:40-1917","objectType":"Woodcut","titles":[{"title":"Guru Nanak with Mardana, Bala and twelve yogis","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Guru Nanak sitting with Mardana (with rabab), Bala (with peacock feathers) and twelve yogis and two more yogis flying in the air. The picture illustrates the contest involving a lost 'lota' (water-pot) and magical powers which the janam-sakhis set in Achal Batala.  To the left of Guru Nanak sits Guru Gorakhnath, to the extreme left is labelled Mangal Dass, and behind Nanak sits Machhendranath.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"ink","id":"AAT15012"}],"techniques":[{"text":"print","id":"AAT131119"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Coloured woodcut on paper","categories":[{"text":"Prints","id":"THES48903"}],"styles":[{"text":"Popular Sikh","id":"x35325"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2013GL4408","2006AJ6434"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"004","id":"THES403793"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Woodcut","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Amritsar","id":"x31116"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1875","earliest":"1870-01-01","latest":"1879-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Rudyard Kipling Esq., Bateman's, Burwash, Sussex","dimensions":[],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"ਹਸਬ ਫਰਮਾਇਸ ਗੁਜਰ ਸਿੰਘ ਸੌਦਾਗ੍ਰ ਕਤਬ ਅੰਮ੍ਰਤਸ੍ਰਜੀ","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"(Printed) at the request of Bhai Gujjar Singh, bookseller, Amritsar Ji ","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Inscription in Gurmukhi at the lower edge, in the middle "}],"objectHistory":"Part of an album, containing 196 prints, paintings and pen and pencil drawings together with 37 loose pages of paintings, calligraphic drawings, and outline pen drawings. The collection is mainly composed of native lithograph pictures sold at the local bazaars and fairs of Upper India and Bengal. The album was collected by late J Lockwood Kipling between the years 1865 and 1893. In 1875 he became Principal of the Mayo School of Art, Lahore and held this post until his retirement in 1893. The album was presented to the Museum by his son, Rudyard Kipling in 1917.\r\n\r\nGiven by Rudyard Kipling Esq., Bateman's, Burwash, Sussex. This acquisition information reflects that found in the Museum records (Asia Department registers and/or Central Inventory) as part of a 2023 provenance research project.\r\n\r\nR.P. 1917-2627M, R.P. 1917-2705M","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Sikh woodcut; Guru Nanak with Mardana, Bala and twelve yogis, Amritsar, ca. 1875.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"McLeod, W.H. 'Popular Sikh Art.' New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1991. Pages: 21, 127. Fig.10"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"Nanak (Guru)","id":"N4122"},{"text":"Bala","id":"N4123"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["IM.2:40-1917"],"accessionNumberNum":"2","accessionNumberPrefix":"IM","accessionYear":1917,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-10-06","recordCreationDate":"2002-11-26","availableToBook":true}}