{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O70447"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O70447/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GN4087/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2013GN4087/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2013GN4087","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AJ6402","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2019LX2104","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O70447/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O70447","accessionNumber":"IM.2:51-1917","objectType":"Woodcut","titles":[{"title":"Sikh railway train","type":"generic title"}],"summaryDescription":"Railways reached the Panjab in the early 1860's. In this image Sikh men are incorporated as the stationmaster, guard, booking clerk and signalman.","physicalDescription":"A Railway Train in two sections.  The upper has four coaches with men and women passengers, Sikh and British. In this woodcut Sikhs are incorporated as the stationmaster, guard, booking clerk and signalman.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Woodcut print on paper","categories":[{"text":"Prints","id":"THES48903"},{"text":"Sikhism","id":"THES48894"},{"text":"Transport","id":"THES48881"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2013GN4087","2006AJ6402","2019LX2104"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"003","id":"THES403792"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Woodcut","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Lahore","id":"x30874"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"possibly"},{"place":{"text":"Amritsar","id":"x31116"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"possibly"}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1870","earliest":"1865-01-01","latest":"1874-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Rudyard Kipling Esq., Bateman's, Burwash, Sussex","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"31.8","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"47","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Part of an album, containing 196 prints, paintings and pen and pencil drawings together with 37 loose pages of paintings, calligraphic drawings, and outline pen drawings. The collection is mainly composed of native lithograph pictures sold at the local bazaars and fairs of Upper India and Bengal. The album was collected by late J Lockwood Kipling between the years 1865 and 1893. In 1875 he became Principal of the Mayo School of Art, Lahore and held this post until his retirement in 1893. The album was presented to the Museum by his son, Rudyard Kipling in 1917.\r\n\r\nGiven by Rudyard Kipling Esq., Bateman's, Burwash, Sussex. This acquisition information reflects that found in the Museum records (Asia Department registers and/or Central Inventory) as part of a 2023 provenance research project.\r\n\r\nR.P. 1917-2627M, R.P. 1917-2705M","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Woodcut, showing a railway train, Sikh, Punjab, ca. 1870.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Archer, W.G. 'Paintings of the Sikhs.' London: Victoria and Albert Museum, 1966. 191p\r\n\r\nGuy, J., and Swallow, D., (eds). ‘Arts of India: 1550-1900’. London : Victoria and Albert Museum, 1990. ISBN 1851770224. p.218, pl.193."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Swallow, Deborah: Arts of Asia, vol. 45, no. 5, September - October 2015,   \" 25 Years of the Nehru Gallery of Indian Art and the Nehru Trust\", p. 94, no. 9."},{"reference":{"text":"Bryant, Julius and Weber, Susan, John Lockwood Kipling: Arts and Crafts in the Punjab and London Newhaven: Yale University Press, 2017","id":"AUTH353890"},"details":"p. 317, fig. 11.20","free":""}],"production":"or Amritsar","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"train","id":"AAT233628"},{"text":"figures","id":"AAT189808"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["IM.2:51-1917"],"accessionNumberNum":"2","accessionNumberPrefix":"IM","accessionYear":1917,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2026-01-01","recordCreationDate":"2002-11-20","availableToBook":true}}