{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O69579"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O69579/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2014HF4145/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2014HF4145/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2014HF4145","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AV2402","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017KA4018","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O69579/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O69579","accessionNumber":"49-1867","objectType":"Cup","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"This is a cup made of rock-crystal, engraved with figures of Neptune and Amalthea, with silver mounts.\nRock crystal is a transparent, colourless quartz. The art of carving rock crystal was known in Roman times and in Egypt under the Fatimid dynasty (909-1171). In Europe it was practised mainly in the north, but also in Italy. The Miseroni family, working in Milan then Prague from the 1550s, supplied the courts of Europe with rock crystal.","physicalDescription":"The bowl is of rock crystal, boat-shaped, engraved on the wheel  are Neptune and Amalthea and a phoenix, the stem also of crystal: with silver-gilt mounts which bear the maker's mark E.K., surmounted by a crystal swan.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Schwanhardt, Georg (the elder)","id":"A6468"},"association":{"text":"maker","id":"AAT251917"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"rock crystal","id":"AAT11152"},{"text":"silver","id":"AAT11029"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Rock crystal, with silver-gilt mounts","categories":[{"text":"Images Online","id":"THES48937"},{"text":"Sculpture","id":"THES48896"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SCP","id":"THES48600"},"images":["2014HF4145","2006AV2402","2017KA4018"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"6","id":"THES49750"},"free":"","case":"CA11","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"cups","id":"AAT43202"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Nuremberg","id":"x29057"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""},{"place":{"text":"Germany","id":"x28873"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1650","earliest":"1645-01-01","latest":"1654-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"21","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"9.7","unit":"cm","qualifier":"base","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"80","unit":"mm","qualifier":"base","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"170","unit":"mm","qualifier":"cup","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"92","unit":"mm","qualifier":"cup","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"Measured for Europe 1600-1800","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Bought in 1867.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Cup, rock crystal, with silver-gilt mounts, by Georg Schwanhardt the Elder, Germany, ca. 1650","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"[Exhibition catalogue] <font -u>Der Freiburger Bergkristallschliff der frühen Neuzeit.</font> Freiburg, 1997, p. 153, no. 106"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Schmidt, R. Zum werk Georg Schwanhardt. <font -u>Schlesiens Vorzeit.</font> IX."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Meyer-Heisig, Erich. <font -u>Der Nürnberger Glasschnitt des 17. Jahrhunderts.</font> Nürnberg : Nürnberger Presse, 1963, pp. 26-44"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Inventory of Art Objects Acquired in the Year 1867. <u>In</u>: <u>Inventory of the Objects in the Art Division of the Museum at South Kensington, Arranged According to the Dates of their Acquisition. Vol I</u>. London: Printed by George E. Eyre and William Spottiswoode for H.M.S.O., 1868, p. 2"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"Amalthea","id":"N4414"},{"text":"Neptune","id":"N224"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"phoenix","id":"x34610"},{"text":"swan","id":"x30241"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["49-1867"],"accessionNumberNum":"49","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1867,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":["2016JB5193","2019LN2168","2019LN9082","2019LP5790","2019LP1633","2019LV3042","2019LW8260","2019LW2008"],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-23","recordCreationDate":"2002-11-07","availableToBook":false}}