{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O68121"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O68121/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AW2857/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AW2857/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AW2857","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AF9388","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O68121/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O68121","accessionNumber":"IS.7:35-1998","objectType":"Photograph","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"When Dr John McCosh took the earliest known photograph of the tomb in 1849, it had been a small print, capturing the dome of the tomb in a deep purple tone. In this photograph taken over ten tears later, technological advances allowed Bourne to take a full view of the tomb with the added interest of people in the foreground, an example of the care he took in framing his shots.","physicalDescription":"Photograph of Ranjit Singh's white marble tomb dominating the centre of the image, surrounded by two leafy trees, a single rickshaw and people in the foreground which emphasise the architectural scale.","artistMakerPerson":[],"artistMakerOrganisations":[{"name":{"text":"Bourne & Shepherd","id":"A7095"},"association":{"text":"photographers","id":"AAT25687"},"note":""}],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"albumen","id":"AAT11802"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Albumen print","categories":[{"text":"Photographs","id":"THES48910"},{"text":"Images Online","id":"THES48937"},{"text":"Death","id":"THES48970"},{"text":"Royalty","id":"THES48899"},{"text":"Architecture","id":"THES48993"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"SSEA","id":"THES48598"},"images":["2006AW2857","2006AF9388"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"006","id":"THES406586"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"photograph","id":"AAT46300"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Lahore","id":"x30874"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"ca. 1863-1864","earliest":"1858-01-01","latest":"1867-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"23.9","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"29.3","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"Historical significance: During the 19th century Samuel Bourne and Charles Shepherd became renowned as professional photographers, specialising in a wide variety of commercial material including spectacular images of Indian landscape photography and the 'Peoples of India'.","historicalContext":"Ranjit Singh (1780-1839) became Maharaja of the Panjab at Lahore in 1801. Known as the 'Lion of the Panjab', he was a ruler of outstanding qualities whose unique achievement was to reconcile the warring factions of the Panjab and create a Sikh nation.","briefDescription":"Photograph of Ranjit Singh's Tomb, by Bourne & Shepherd, Lahore, 1860's.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Stronge, S. (Ed.) \"The Arts of the Sikh Kingdoms\", V&A, 1999","id":"AUTH327365"},"details":"p. 207, Pl. 236, p. 241, Cat. 230","free":"  "}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"Ranjit Singh","id":"N894"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"tombs","id":"AAT5926"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["IS.7:35-1998"],"accessionNumberNum":"7","accessionNumberPrefix":"IS","accessionYear":1998,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-23","recordCreationDate":"2002-09-30","availableToBook":true}}