{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O673469"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O673469/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2011FA7353/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2011FA7353/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2011FA7353","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O673469/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O673469","accessionNumber":"13860:2","objectType":"Engraving","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Engraving","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Nicolaes de Bruyn","id":"A14710"},"association":{"text":"Printmaker","id":"AAT25164"},"note":"after "},{"name":{"text":"Assuerus van Londerseel","id":"AUTH319723"},"association":{"text":"Publisher","id":"x32600"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"printing ink","id":"AAT187371"}],"techniques":[{"text":"engraving","id":"AAT53225"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Engraving","categories":[{"text":"Ornament prints","id":"THES49038"},{"text":"Prints","id":"THES48903"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":["2011FA7353"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"LVLD","id":"THES49658"},"free":"","case":"EO","shelf":"11","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"print","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Netherlands","id":"x29020"},"association":{"text":"Published","id":"x30682"},"note":"Possibly"},{"place":{"text":"Antwerp","id":"x28724"},"association":{"text":"Published","id":"x30682"},"note":"Possibly"},{"place":{"text":"Amsterdam","id":"x28722"},"association":{"text":"Published","id":"x30682"},"note":"Possibly"}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1594","earliest":"1594-01-01","latest":"1594-12-31"},"association":{"text":"Published","id":"x30682"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"12.1","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"Cut to","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"9.1","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"Cut to","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"Lettered in the lower centre: \r\n\r\n'Julius / Caesar'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":""},{"content":"Lettered in the lower centre between the margin and plate mark:\r\n\r\n'Nicola. de. Br fecit Assuwerus van Londerseel  - excudit 1594'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":""}],"objectHistory":"Plates 24913.1 to 24913.9 are original impressions from the suite of 12 portraist of Kings and heroes by Nicolaes de Bruyn published by Assueres van Londerseel in 1594. \r\n\r\nThere are three further states of this suite; \r\n\r\nThe second state is a later edition of the first where the publisher's name has been rubbed off (See V&A inventory numbers 13860.3; 13860.6; 27491.3; and 27491.2).\r\n\r\nThe third state also has the publisher's name rubbed off the lettering. In addition the portrait has been changed whilst the ornamental border remains the same. (See V&A inventory numbers 13860.5 and 13860.1).\r\n\r\nThe fourth state was published by Frederick de Wit and bears his name on the plate. As with the third state, the portrait has been changed whilst the ornamental border remains the same. (See V&A inventory number 2749.1)","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Nicolaes de Bruyn. Portrait of Julius Caesar set within an ornamental frame. From a suite of 12 plates of portraits of kings and heroes. Flemish, 1594. ","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Hollstein, F. W. H., et al. <u>Dutch and Flemish etchings, engravings and woodcuts, ca. 1450-1700</u> (Amsterdam: Menno Hertzberger, 1949-ongoing): vol. IV, p.21, cat.155-166."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Guilmard, D., <u>Les Maîtres Ornemanistes</u>, Paris, 1880-1881, p.486, 30(1)."}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["13860:2"],"accessionNumberNum":"13860","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":null,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-23","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-30","availableToBook":false}}