{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O67131"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O67131/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2016JR4407/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2016JR4407/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2016JR4407","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2016JR4408","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2016JR4456","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2016JR4455","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2016JR3460","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2016JR3459","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2016JR4461","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2016JR4457","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2016JR4463","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AK4772","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AK5445","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2011FD3436","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2011EU3865","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2016JR4459","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2017JX6109","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2018LB0611","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2018LB0612","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2018LB0613","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2018LB0614","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2018LB0615","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2018LB0616","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2018LB0617","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2018LB0618","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2018LB0619","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O67131/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O67131","accessionNumber":"390-1880","objectType":"Carpet","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"The most noticeable elements of this pattern (sometimes called the Herati pattern) are a diamond and four curling leaves. It remains one of the most popular carpet patterns and appears with many variations: radically different effects can be achieved by simply changing the proportion of the motifs or by using colour to highlight particular parts of it. This is a balanced and controlled design but an element of fun has been introduced in the middle of the upper border, to the side of the woven date: there is an animal and, above it, a small human figure wearing a brightly striped garment. Below and to one side of the animal is the islamic date 1277AH, which corresponds to1860-61 AD.","physicalDescription":"Carpet Design: dark blue ground with large scale Herati pattern of one and two half rows. There is a red diamond enclosing a red and light blue rosette. A green trefoil leaf with two red berries extends from the rosette and lies over each side of the diamond. The large curved leaves are red and light blue.\n\r\nMain border: red ground with a red meander outlined in light blue, with a spray of white flowers on the diagonal with green; these separate rosettes in dark red, dark brown and light blue, and on either side is a red bud which in the lower centre becomes a double blossom. In the centre of the upper border, in place of a rosette, is a four-legged animal with a human being above, wearing a yellow and black costume; to the left is an inscription and date.\n\r\nInner and Outer Borders: white ground with a floral meander, with a dark brown stem and multi-coloured flowers. In the centre of the upper outer border the flower is doubled.\n\nWool knotted pile, on cotton warp and wool weft; symmetrical knot; 85 knots per sq. in (1,419 per sq. dm)\r\nWarp: white cotton; Z6S; 17 threads/ inch; 66 per dm\r\nWeft: light brown wool; Z-spun, unplied; 1 shoot after every row of knos; 10 knots per inch; 43 per dm\r\nPile: wool; 10 colours: dark red, red, yellow, green, dark blue, light blue, dark purple, light purple, dark brown, white; symmetrical knot, tied around two warp threads; 85 knots per sq. inch; 1419 per sq.dm\nSide Finish: one cord oversewn with red wool\r\nEnd Finish: Lower: incomplete but evidence of warp twining; Upper: 1\"/ 2.5cm of plain weave with dark brown wool and 4 rows of warp twining","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Unknown","id":"A1848"},"association":{"text":"","id":""},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"Wool","id":"x30441"},{"text":"Cotton","id":"x30425"}],"techniques":[{"text":"Knotted pile","id":"x32037"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Wool knotted pile, on cotton warp and wool weft","categories":[{"text":"Textiles","id":"THES48885"},{"text":"Floor coverings","id":"THES48953"}],"styles":[{"text":"qajar","id":"AAT21708"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"MES","id":"THES48607"},"images":["2016JR4407","2016JR4408","2016JR4456","2016JR4455","2016JR3460","2016JR3459","2016JR4461","2016JR4457","2016JR4463","2006AK4772","2006AK5445","2011FD3436","2011EU3865","2016JR4459","2017JX6109","2018LB0611","2018LB0612","2018LB0613","2018LB0614","2018LB0615","2018LB0616","2018LB0617","2018LB0618","2018LB0619"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"003","id":"THES325850"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Carpet","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Kurdistan","id":"x41393"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"possibly"},{"place":{"text":"Iran","id":"x30220"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1860","earliest":"1860-01-01","latest":"1860-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":"Date given on the carpet as 1277AH (1860 AD)."}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Weight","value":"26.5","unit":"kg","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"12/10/2018","earliest":"2018-10-12","latest":"2018-10-12"},"part":"Weighed on roller","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"1830","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"12/10/2018","earliest":"2018-10-12","latest":"2018-10-12"},"part":"Top edge","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"1820","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"12/10/2018","earliest":"2018-10-12","latest":"2018-10-12"},"part":"Bottom edge","note":""},{"dimension":"Length","value":"3400","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"12/10/2018","earliest":"2018-10-12","latest":"2018-10-12"},"part":"Proper right","note":""},{"dimension":"Length","value":"3440","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"12/10/2018","earliest":"2018-10-12","latest":"2018-10-12"},"part":"Proper left","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"Date of manufacture","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"Date of 8 Khordad, year 1277.","transliteration":"Ta'rikh-e hashtom-e Khordad saneh 1277","type":"","note":"Tentative reading of Khordad. Khordad 1277 = October 1860."}],"objectHistory":"Bought at Vincent J. Robinson & Co., 34 Wigmore Street, London, for £44. Museum curator Caspar Purdon Clarke recommended the purchase, describing the carpet as \"Kurdish, [...] the large patterns well coloured show a great superiority over the small patterns of the present day\". He had not noticed the carpet's date, woven into the pattern: 1277H (equivalent to 1860-61).","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Carpet, wool knotted pile on cotton warp and wool weft, possibly Kurdistan, Iran, Qajar period, 1860","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Ferrier, R. W. (ed). The Arts of Persia. Yale University Press: New Haven & London, 1989.","id":"AUTH406811"},"details":"Ch.8, pl. 34","free":""}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"lozenges","id":"AAT9791"},{"text":"leaves","id":"x34654"},{"text":"stylized flowers","id":"x30131"},{"text":"animal","id":"x33594"},{"text":"figure, human","id":"x36054"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["390-1880"],"accessionNumberNum":"390","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1880,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-23","recordCreationDate":"2002-08-22","availableToBook":true}}