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Whistler's first major suite of prints, his 'French Set' brought critical acclaim but disappointing sales.  Seeking more generous patrons, he moved to London in 1859. Initially under the influence of his brother-in-law Francis Seymour Haden, a pioneer of the 'etching revival', he began a series of superbly observed and finely detailed views of the River Thames with its shipping, thriving wharves and picturesque characters.\r\n\r\n'Black Lion Wharf', the most famous of Whistler's Thames Set subjects, was one of his personal favourites; a framed impression of it appears in the background of his celebrated Portrait of Whistler's mother. It attracted many imitators. The minute and crisp delineation of bricks and old woodwork of the wharf buildings inspired the romantic prints made by Graham Sutherland and other young etchers in the late 1920s.","physicalDescription":"Etching by James Whistler, ‘Black Lion Wharf’ from the Thames Set. Etched 1859, printed and issued in 1871 as one of the ‘Sixteen Etchings of Scenes on the Thames, and Other Subjects,’ by Ellis and Green, 32 King Street, Covent Garden, in editions of one hundred. Signed and dated by the artist in plate. River view: in the foreground, a docker in cap and jacket sits sideways facing right in a barge on the river. Behind him, boats moored at a landing-stage. In the background, warehouses and dwellings receding on the curving shore of the river’s edge, one building to the right lettered ‘Blac Lion Wharf’ (omitting the ‘k’).","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Whistler","id":"A8983"},"association":{"text":"artist","id":"AAT25103"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"paper","id":"x30308"},{"text":"printing ink","id":"AAT187371"}],"techniques":[{"text":"etching","id":"AAT53241"},{"text":"drypoint","id":"AAT53228"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Etching and drypoint on paper","categories":[{"text":"Prints","id":"THES48903"}],"styles":[],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":["2014GX4919"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"LVLC","id":"THES49171"},"free":"","case":"EE","shelf":"1","box":"B"}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"print","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"London","id":"x28980"},"association":{"text":"printed and published","id":"x35383"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1859","earliest":"1859-01-01","latest":"1859-12-31"},"association":{"text":"etched","id":"x37737"},"note":""},{"date":{"text":"1871","earliest":"1871-01-01","latest":"1871-12-31"},"association":{"text":"printed and published","id":"x35383"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[{"object":{"text":"19787","id":"O653882"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"19788","id":"O653881"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"19789","id":"O653880"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"19790","id":"O653879"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"19791","id":"O653878"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"19792","id":"O653877"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"19793","id":"O653875"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"19794","id":"O653874"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767","id":"O636255"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:2","id":"O636220"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:4","id":"O636218"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:7","id":"O636215"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:9","id":"O636213"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:11","id":"O636211"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:13","id":"O636210"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CIRC.15-1912","id":"O1039913"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"E.3041-1931","id":"O747334"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"E.796-1936","id":"O735852"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:1","id":"O636221"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:5","id":"O636217"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:6","id":"O636216"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:8","id":"O636214"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:10","id":"O636212"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:14","id":"O636209"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:15","id":"O636208"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:16","id":"O636207"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.137","id":"O517493"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.138","id":"O517492"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.139","id":"O152070"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.140","id":"O517491"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.141","id":"O152048"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.142","id":"O152005"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.143","id":"O152084"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.144","id":"O517490"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.145","id":"O152001"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.146","id":"O517489"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.147","id":"O152055"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.148","id":"O151848"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.149","id":"O152015"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.150","id":"O152008"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.151","id":"O152089"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.152","id":"O152012"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CIRC.13-1912","id":"O1039999"},"association":""}],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"15.2","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"22.6","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"'Whistler. 1859.'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Signed and dated by the artist in plate"}],"objectHistory":"1871 edition. K.43, 3rd state.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Etching by James Whistler, 'Black Lion Wharf' from the Thames Set. Etched 1859, published in 'Sixteen Etchings of Scenes on the Thames, and Other Subjects,' London, 1871.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Wedmore, Frederick. <u>Whistler's Etchings, A Study and a Catalogue</u>. London: Colnaghi & Co, 1899. No.40."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Kennedy, Edward G. <u>The Etched Work of Whistler</u>. San Francisco: Alan Wofsy Fine Arts, 1978. No.42, 3rd state."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"pp. 90/1","free":"<u>James McNeill Whistler retrospective</u> [Tokyo] : NHK/NHK Promotions Inc., c2014. 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