{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O636218"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O636218/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2011FC7231/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2011FC7231/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2011FC7231","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O636218/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O636218","accessionNumber":"24767:4","objectType":"Print","titles":[{"title":"Westminster Bridge","type":"generic title"},{"title":"The Thames Set","type":"series title"},{"title":"A Series of Sixteen Etchings of Scenes on the Thames and other subjects","type":"series title"}],"summaryDescription":"During his formative years in Paris in the 1850s, Whistler was influenced by the injunctions of the poet and theorist Charles Baudelaire that artists should take subjects from 'modern life' and seek a new beauty in the teeming cities. Whistler's first major suite of prints, his 'French Set' brought critical acclaim but disappointing sales.  Seeking more generous patrons, he moved to London in 1859. Initially under the influence of his brother-in-law Francis Seymour Haden, a pioneer of the 'etching revival', he began a series of superbly observed and finely detailed views of the River Thames with its shipping, thriving wharves and picturesque characters.","physicalDescription":"Etching by James Whistler, ‘Westminster Bridge’, from the Thames Set. Etched 1859. Printed and issued in 1871 as one of the ‘Sixteen Etchings of Scenes on the Thames, and Other Subjects,’ by Ellis and Green, 32 King Street, Covent Garden, in editions of one hundred. Signed and dated by the artist in plate. View of the Thames. In the left foreground, two horses wading in the river, with boats beyond. In the middle distance, the Houses of Parliament and Westminster Bridge in silhouette.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Whistler","id":"A8983"},"association":{"text":"artist","id":"AAT25103"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"printing ink","id":"AAT187371"},{"text":"paper","id":"x30308"}],"techniques":[{"text":"etching (printing process)","id":"AAT53241"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Etching on paper","categories":[{"text":"Prints","id":"THES48903"}],"styles":[{"text":"Realism","id":"AAT172861"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":["2011FC7231"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"LVLC","id":"THES49171"},"free":"","case":"EE","shelf":"1","box":"B"}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"print","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"London","id":"x28980"},"association":{"text":"printed and published","id":"x35383"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1859","earliest":"1859-01-01","latest":"1859-12-31"},"association":{"text":"etched","id":"x37737"},"note":""},{"date":{"text":"1871","earliest":"1871-01-01","latest":"1871-12-31"},"association":{"text":"printed and published","id":"x35383"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[{"object":{"text":"19787","id":"O653882"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"19788","id":"O653881"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"19789","id":"O653880"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"19790","id":"O653879"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"19791","id":"O653878"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"19792","id":"O653877"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"19793","id":"O653875"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"19794","id":"O653874"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767","id":"O636255"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:2","id":"O636220"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:3","id":"O636219"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:7","id":"O636215"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:9","id":"O636213"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:1","id":"O636221"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:5","id":"O636217"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:6","id":"O636216"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:8","id":"O636214"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:10","id":"O636212"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:14","id":"O636209"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:15","id":"O636208"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"24767:16","id":"O636207"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.137","id":"O517493"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.138","id":"O517492"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.139","id":"O152070"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.140","id":"O517491"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.141","id":"O152048"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.142","id":"O152005"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.143","id":"O152084"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.144","id":"O517490"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.145","id":"O152001"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.146","id":"O517489"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.147","id":"O152055"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.148","id":"O151848"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.149","id":"O152015"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.150","id":"O152008"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.151","id":"O152089"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CAI.152","id":"O152012"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CIRC.13-1912","id":"O1039999"},"association":""},{"object":{"text":"CIRC.15-1912","id":"O1039913"},"association":""}],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"7.6","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"20.3","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"'Whistler 1859'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Signed and dated by the artist in plate bottom left."}],"objectHistory":"w.36. K.39, 2nd state. 1871 edition.","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Etching by James Whistler, 'Westminster Bridge', from the Thames Set. Etched 1859, published in 'Sixteen Etchings of Scenes on the Thames, and Other Subjects,' London, 1871.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Wedmore, Frederick. <u>Whistler's Etchings, A Study and a Catalogue</u>. London: Colnaghi & Co, 1899. No.36, 2nd state."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Kennedy, Edward G. <u>The Etched Work of Whistler</u>. San Francisco: Alan Wofsy Fine Arts, 1978. No.39, 2nd state."}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[{"text":"River Thames","id":"x31213"}],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"bridges","id":"AAT7836"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["24767:4"],"accessionNumberNum":"24767","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":null,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-07","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-30","availableToBook":false}}