{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O602177"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O602177/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2018LF2664/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2018LF2664/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"low","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2018LF2664","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":null},"record":{"systemNumber":"O602177","accessionNumber":"E.541-1947","objectType":"Drawing","titles":[{"title":"Figure and Tree","type":"assigned by artist"}],"summaryDescription":"Cecil Collins (1908-1989) was a British artist, printmaker and teacher. Born in Plymouth, Collins trained at the Royal School of Art and visited Paris in 1933, where he was influenced by the work of Paul Klee. In 1936, he exhibited at the London International Surrealist Exhibition at the New Burlington Galleries. His work was aligned with the Surrealist’s re-imagining of the English visionary tradition of William Blake and Samuel Palmer. However, Collins remained independent of the movement and his work exhibits diverse Modernist and Neo-Romantic influences. In this drawing, the artist uses gestural abstract shapes to create tension and movement between the figure and tree, indicating his concern with humanity’s spiritual relationship with nature. ","physicalDescription":"Pen and ink and wash drawing of an abstract tree and red figure. A figure with raised arms turns towards a tree. Dynamic, abstract shapes and patterns join the two figures together and create a sense of movement. Shading is created with spiral forms in black ink. Signed and dated upper right.  ","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Cecil Collins","id":"A5127"},"association":{"text":"artist","id":"AAT25103"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"pen and ink","id":"x30618"},{"text":"wash","id":"AAT11051"}],"techniques":[{"text":"drawing (image-making)","id":"AAT54196"},{"text":"wash technique","id":"AAT182748"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Pen, ink and wash on paper","categories":[{"text":"Drawings","id":"THES48966"},{"text":"Surrealism","id":"THES285500"}],"styles":[{"text":"Surrealist","id":"AAT21512"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":["2018LF2664"],"imageResolution":"low","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"LVLH (VA)","id":"THES49654"},"free":"","case":"PD","shelf":"169","box":"A"}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"drawings","id":"AAT33973"}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"United Kingdom","id":"x29336"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1944","earliest":"1944-01-01","latest":"1944-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Mr and Mrs Clifford Ramsden","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"13","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"1947","earliest":"1947-01-01","latest":"1947-12-31"},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"10","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"1947","earliest":"1947-01-01","latest":"1947-12-31"},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"Dimensions taken from departmental notes","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"Cecil Collins 1944","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Signed and dated, upper left"},{"content":"","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Title and date of work and artist’s address details. Also includes details about mounting. "}],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Drawing, Figure and Tree, by Cecil Collins, pen and ink, 1944.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"<u>Victoria and Albert Museum, Department of Engraving, Illustration and Design & Department of Paintings, Accessions 1947</u>, London: HMSO, 1950."}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"figures","id":"AAT189808"},{"text":"trees","id":"AAT132410"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["E.541-1947"],"accessionNumberNum":"541","accessionNumberPrefix":"E","accessionYear":1947,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-23","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-30","availableToBook":false}}