{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O597947"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O597947/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2015HR6690/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2015HR6690/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2015HR6690","copyright":"©Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2020ML2224","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O597947/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O597947","accessionNumber":"E.263-1949","objectType":"Furniture design","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"Thomas Chippendale was a fashionable designer and cabinet-maker in the eighteenth-century, providing furniture to such famous contemporary figures as David Garrick. His company produced high-quality furniture, including some key masterpieces, but Chippendale's outstanding skill was in design. His pattern-book<i> The Gentleman and Cabinet-Maker's Director </i>went through three editions in the 1750s and 60s and inspired trade catalogues and pattern-books from fellow designers. Usually produced by architects, a large, elegant pattern-book was an ambitious project for a craftsman at this time.<i> The Director </i>showed the full range of furniture available in the eighteenth century, and the range of styles that were fashionable. Chippendale created a trademark fusion of rococo style with Chinese and gothic elements, which was the basis of 'English' rococo. His style influenced furniture design in contemporary Europe and colonial America, and had a marked Victorian revival in England.<i> The Director </i>designs were the main source for Chippendale's high reputation until his furniture was first identified in 1906.","physicalDescription":"A design for an organ case, roughly drawn, with the dimensions indicated. The seat and keyboard are at the centre beneath an ornamented neo-classical pediment and with panelling to either side; the whole topped with five columns of pipes, the central column and outer pair being taller, and all five topped with ornamental moulding. The motifs in the moulding are unclear, except for a cherub with a trumpet in the central section.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Thomas Chippendale Senior","id":"A8241"},"association":{"text":"designer","id":"x36960"},"note":"tracing after"}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"pen","id":"x30618"},{"text":"paper","id":"x30308"}],"techniques":[{"text":"traced","id":"AAT53439"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Pen and ink on paper","categories":[{"text":"Designs","id":"THES48968"},{"text":"Furniture","id":"THES48948"},{"text":"Musical instruments","id":"THES48919"}],"styles":[{"text":"Rococo","id":"AAT21155"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":["2015HR6690","2020ML2224"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"LVLE","id":"THES49657"},"free":"","case":"W","shelf":"9","box":"A(ii)"}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"drawing","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"London","id":"x36513"},"association":{"text":"designed","id":"x29338"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1762-70","earliest":"1762-01-01","latest":"1770-12-31"},"association":{"text":"designed","id":"x29338"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[{"object":{"text":"W.37:2-1931","id":"O48876"},"association":""}],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"344","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"204","unit":"mm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"An Organ","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Title in black ink to top centre."},{"content":"T Chippendale invt. et delt","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"Designed and drawn by T. Chippendale","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Signature in black ink to bottom left corner"},{"content":"11 feet","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Width indicated with arrow in black ink"},{"content":"23 feet","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Height indicated in black ink"}],"objectHistory":"This tracing was found inside an organ-case of similar design which was bequeathed to the museum by Mr J. M. Courage in 1931 and is now in the Furniture Department (W.37:1 to 5-1931).","historicalContext":"The original design appeared as Plate 105 in the third edition of Chippendale's pattern-book <i> The Gentleman and Cabinet-Maker's Director</i>.","briefDescription":"A traced design of an organ case in pen and ink on paper, after Chippendale, London, 1762-70","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"The Gentleman and Cabinet Maker's Director, 1762, pl.105"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"'An Organ Case from Chippendale's design' by Ralph Edwards in Country Life, vol. 70 (Sep. 1931), p.259"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"<u>Victoria and Albert Museum, Department of Prints and Drawings and Department of Paintings, Accessions 1949</u>, London: HMSO, 1961."}],"production":"Attribution note: Tracing after Chippendale design","productionType":{"text":"Copy","id":"THES48865"},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"organ case","id":"AAT252572"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["E.263-1949"],"accessionNumberNum":"263","accessionNumberPrefix":"E","accessionYear":1949,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-23","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-30","availableToBook":false}}