{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O59246"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O59246/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AW0783/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AW0783/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"high","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AW0783","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AW0782","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false},{"assetRef":"2006AW0781","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":{"_iiif_pres":"https://iiif.vam.ac.uk/collections/O59246/manifest.json","_alt_iiif_pres":[]}},"record":{"systemNumber":"O59246","accessionNumber":"2009:1 to 4-1900","objectType":"Armchair","titles":[],"summaryDescription":"Otto Eckmann originally trained as an artist and began designing furniture, lighting, ceramics and textiles in 1894. He was one of a group of German designers commissioned by the French entrepreneur Siegfried Bing to design furniture, including this armchair, for the ‘Art Nouveau Bing’ pavilion at the Paris International Exhibition of 1900. The combination of naturalistic carved panels and geometric details on the arms is typical of Art Nouveau’s German equivalent, Jugendstil.","physicalDescription":"Armchair of carved beech, stained red; the seat, back and portion of the arms are covered with cut and stained leather. The solid leather back is decorated with a conventional owl above with spread wings, and with tulips below bound together by ribbons; at the top of either side of the back is a projecting leather cushion, each decorated with an owl. The remaining leather work is ornamented with borders of long wavy leaf-like forms with leaves at the angles. The flat arms rest on prolongations of the front legs. The upper part of the arm-rests and the front rail of the seat are carved with flowering stems. The back and front legs are joined by two rails which in turn are connected by another rail.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Eckmann, Otto","id":"A5674"},"association":{"text":"designer","id":"AAT25190"},"note":""},{"name":{"text":"Bing, Siegfried","id":"A11341"},"association":{"text":"manufacturer","id":"x33306"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"beech","id":"AAT11948"},{"text":"leather","id":"AAT11845"}],"techniques":[{"text":"staining","id":"AAT53058"},{"text":"carving","id":"AAT53149"},{"text":"upholstery","id":"x37978"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Beech, stained red, and cut and stained leather upholstery (copy of original)","categories":[{"text":"Images Online","id":"THES48937"},{"text":"Furniture","id":"THES48948"},{"text":"Leather","id":"THES49030"}],"styles":[{"text":"Art Nouveau","id":"AAT21430"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"FWK","id":"THES48597"},"images":["2006AW0783","2006AW0782","2006AW0781"],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"001","id":"THES341202"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""},{"current":{"text":"012","id":"THES301715"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""},{"current":{"text":"011","id":"THES301714"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""},{"current":{"text":"011","id":"THES301714"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Armchair","id":""}],[{"text":"Seat cover","id":""}],[{"text":"Armchair back","id":""}],[{"text":"Armchair side panel","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""},{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Paris","id":"x29068"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1900","earliest":"1900-01-01","latest":"1900-12-31"},"association":{"text":"made","id":"x28654"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Sir George Donaldson","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"41","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"25","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"25","unit":"in","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"Dimensions taken from green books; not checked (8/1/2004)","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Armchair, French, 1899-1900, designed by Otto Eckmann, made by Siegfried Bing","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"Greenhalgh, Paul (Ed.), Art Nouveau: 1890-1914 . London: V&A Publications, 2000","id":"AUTH352192"},"details":"","free":""},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Donaldson, George,  The Victoria and Albert Museum. Gift of \"New Art\" Furniture for Circulation. The Magazine of Art, 1901, pp. 466-471 (illus.)"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"owl","id":"x30399"},{"text":"tulip","id":"x30061"},{"text":"ribbon","id":"AAT14668"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"ARMCHAIR\r\n\r\n2009-1900\r\n\r\n'American and European Art and Design 1800-1900' \r\n\r\nEckmann, trained as a painter, was one of the most prolific and influential German designers from about 1895. He contributed to such avant-garde magazines as <font -i>Pan</font> and <font -i>Jugend</font>. This chair was shown in Bing's pavillion at the Paris 1900 Exhibition, a reminder of the international spread of Bing's patronage.\r\n\r\nGiven by Sir George Donaldson","date":{"text":"1987-2006","earliest":"1987-01-01","latest":"2006-12-31"}}],"partNumbers":["2009:1-1900","2009:2-1900","2009:3-1900","2009:4-1900"],"accessionNumberNum":"2009","accessionNumberPrefix":"","accessionYear":1900,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE","Armchair","Seat cover","Armchair back","Armchair side panel"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-08-06","recordCreationDate":"2001-05-30","availableToBook":true}}