{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O58659"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O58659/"}},"images":{"_primary_thumbnail":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AN4072/full/!100,100/0/default.jpg","_iiif_image":"https://framemark.vam.ac.uk/collections/2006AN4072/","_alt_iiif_image":[],"imageResolution":"low","_images_meta":[{"assetRef":"2006AN4072","copyright":"© Victoria and Albert Museum, London","sensitiveImage":false}]},"see_also":null},"record":{"systemNumber":"O58659","accessionNumber":"W.4-1994","objectType":"Chair","titles":[{"title":"Barbarian chair","type":"assigned by artist"},{"title":"Chaise Barbare","type":"assigned by artist"}],"summaryDescription":"Garouste and Bonetti did not radically re-think the forms and uses of furniture, but re-styled it for a knowing and urbane audience, in a period dominated by post-modernist irony and symbolism. This attitude was a conscious rejection of modernist functionalism. They turned instead to historical styles for inspiration, or imaginatively reconstructed ancient styles, as with the 'Barbarian' range of chairs, sconces, lamps and tables.  \r\n\r\nDesigned in 1981, this furniture was made from coarse wrought iron, and for this chair an animal hide was laced into the frame as upholstery, evoking early ways of living. Its conception relies on a sophisticated understanding of design and art history. The wrought iron consciously suggests the mid-twentieth century furniture of Diego Giacometti, while the form of the chair is relatively conventional.","physicalDescription":"Chair constructed of wrought iron with an animal hide attached by leather lacing to form the seat and back","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Garouste, Elizabeth","id":"A18423"},"association":{"text":"designer","id":"x36960"},"note":""},{"name":{"text":"Bonetti, Mattia","id":"A15562"},"association":{"text":"designer","id":"AAT25190"},"note":""}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[{"name":{"text":"Neotu","id":"A17098"},"association":{"text":"manufacturer","id":"x33306"},"note":""}],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[{"text":"wrought iron","id":"AAT11012"},{"text":"hide","id":"AAT11844"},{"text":"leather","id":"AAT11845"}],"techniques":[],"materialsAndTechniques":"Wrought iron, hide, leather","categories":[{"text":"Furniture","id":"THES48948"}],"styles":[{"text":"Post-Modern","id":"AAT22208"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"FWK","id":"THES48597"},"images":["2006AN4072"],"imageResolution":"low","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"002","id":"THES343106"},"free":"","case":"","shelf":"","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"Chair","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"Paris","id":"x29068"},"association":{"text":"designed","id":"x29338"},"note":""},{"place":{"text":"Paris","id":"x29068"},"association":{"text":"manufactured","id":"x29350"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"1981","earliest":"1981-01-01","latest":"1981-12-31"},"association":{"text":"designed","id":"x29338"},"note":""},{"date":{"text":"1994","earliest":"1994-01-01","latest":"1994-12-31"},"association":{"text":"manufactured","id":"x29350"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"115","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"57","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Depth","value":"52","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Height","value":"42","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"seat","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"Dimensions taken from register\r\nChecked Jana Scholze 28.1.10","marksAndInscriptions":[],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"'Barbarian' chair, designed by Garouste and Bonetti, 1981, manufactured by Neotu, Paris, 1994, wrought iron, animal hide, leather straps","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Aveline, M. (ed.), 'Elizabeth Garouste et Mattia Bonetti', Paris, 1990, pp.60-64"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Buck, A. and Vogt, M.: 'Designer Monographs 7: Garouste &  Bonetti', Frankfurt-am-Main, 1996, p.105"},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Williams, G, 'The Furniture Machine, furniture since 1990', p.22-3"}],"production":"","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[{"text":"CHAIR:  BARBARIAN\r\nDesigned by Elizabeth Garouste (French, born 1949) and Mattia Bonetti (Italian, born 1953), 1981\r\nMade by Neotu, Paris, France, 1993\r\nWrought iron, hide, leather\r\n\r\nGarouste and Bonetti first broke from the limitations of High-Tech and the International Style in the early 1980s, finding inspiration in Primitivism, travel, and fairy tales. Perhaps their most famous commission has been the interior for the Paris Salon of Christian Lacroix, in 1987.","date":{"text":"pre March 2001","earliest":null,"latest":"2001-02-28"}}],"partNumbers":["W.4-1994"],"accessionNumberNum":"4","accessionNumberPrefix":"W","accessionYear":1994,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-07","recordCreationDate":"2001-05-02","availableToBook":true}}