{"meta":{"version":"2.1","_links":{"self":{"href":"https://api.vam.ac.uk/v2/object/O568758"},"collection_page":{"href":"https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O568758/"}},"images":null,"see_also":null},"record":{"systemNumber":"O568758","accessionNumber":"E.373-1959","objectType":"Print","titles":[{"title":"Caroline, Duchess of Marlborough and Her Daughter Lady Caroline Spencer","type":"assigned by artist"}],"summaryDescription":"","physicalDescription":"Portrait, three-quarter-length, seated, facing half right, looking to front and holding a child before her.  In the right background is a landscape.","artistMakerPerson":[{"name":{"text":"Purcell, Richard","id":"A28803"},"association":{"text":"engraver","id":"AAT25165"},"note":"probably"},{"name":{"text":"Reynolds, Joshua (Sir)","id":"A8778"},"association":{"text":"artist","id":"AAT25103"},"note":"after"}],"artistMakerOrganisations":[{"name":{"text":"Robert Sayer","id":"A11668"},"association":{"text":"publisher","id":"AAT25574"},"note":""}],"artistMakerPeople":[],"materials":[],"techniques":[{"text":"mezzotint","id":"AAT53233"}],"materialsAndTechniques":"Mezzotint","categories":[{"text":"Prints","id":"THES48903"},{"text":"Portraits","id":"THES48906"}],"styles":[{"text":"British School","id":"x30967"}],"collectionCode":{"text":"PDP","id":"THES48595"},"images":[],"imageResolution":"high","galleryLocations":[{"current":{"text":"LVLD","id":"THES49658"},"free":"","case":"PP","shelf":"51","box":""}],"partTypes":[[{"text":"print","id":""}]],"contentWarnings":[{"apprise":"","note":""}],"placesOfOrigin":[{"place":{"text":"London","id":"x28980"},"association":{"text":"published","id":"x30682"},"note":""}],"productionDates":[{"date":{"text":"20/04/1768","earliest":"1768-04-20","latest":"1768-04-20"},"association":{"text":"published","id":"x30682"},"note":""}],"associatedObjects":[],"creditLine":"Given by Mrs E. B. Westwood","dimensions":[{"dimension":"Height","value":"35.2","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""},{"dimension":"Width","value":"25.1","unit":"cm","qualifier":"","date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"part":"","note":""}],"dimensionsNote":"Dimensions taken from <u>Victoria & Albert Museum Department of Prints and Drawings and Department of Paintings, Accessions 1959</u>. London: HMSO, 1964.","marksAndInscriptions":[{"content":"'J. Reynolds pinxt.  H. Fowler fecit.  Publish'd according to Act of Parliament 20th. Apr. 1768.  London, Printed for Robt. Sayer, at No.53 in Fleet Street.'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Lettered with name of sitters and"},{"content":"'107'","inscriber":{"name":{"text":"","id":""},"association":{"text":"","id":""}},"date":{"text":"","earliest":null,"latest":null},"description":"","interpretation":"","language":"","medium":"","method":"","position":"","script":"","translation":"","transliteration":"","type":"","note":"Numbered"}],"objectHistory":"","historicalContext":"","briefDescription":"Print, portrait of Caroline Duchess of Marlborough and her infant daughter Lady Caroline Spencer, mezzotint, probably by Richard Purcell (alias H. Fowler), 1768.","bibliographicReferences":[{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"<u>Victoria and Albert Museum Department of Prints and Drawings and Department of Paintings, Accessions 1959 </u>.  London: HMSO, 1964."},{"reference":{"text":"","id":""},"details":"","free":"Smith, John Chaloner.  <u>British Mezzotinto Portraits</u>.  London: Henry Sotheran & Co., 1883."}],"production":"Although this print is lettered 'H. Fowler fecit' such an artist is not traceable in the principal dictionaries.  He is however, identified as Purcell by A. Graves and W. V. Cronin on p.625 of <i>A History of the Works of Sir Joshua Reynolds</i>, 1899-1901, when the authors describe the portrait of Caroline, Duchess of Marlborough and refer to the prints executed after the painting.  H. Fowler was probably an alias of the engraver Richard Purcell (died ca.1766).  \n\nThe original portrait was painted in 1764 or 1765.","productionType":{"text":"","id":""},"contentDescription":"","contentPlaces":[],"associatedPlaces":[],"contentPerson":[{"text":"Spencer, Caroline (Lady)","id":"N12283"},{"text":"Spencer, Caroline (4th Duchess of Marlborough)","id":"N14077"}],"associatedPerson":[],"contentOrganisations":[],"associatedOrganisations":[],"contentPeople":[],"associatedPeople":[],"contentEvents":[],"associatedEvents":[],"contentOthers":[{"text":"duchess","id":"AAT156290"},{"text":"children","id":"AAT25945"},{"text":"landscape","id":"x35496"}],"contentConcepts":[],"contentLiteraryRefs":[],"galleryLabels":[],"partNumbers":["E.373-1959"],"accessionNumberNum":"373","accessionNumberPrefix":"E","accessionYear":1959,"otherNumbers":[],"copyNumber":"","aspects":["WHOLE"],"assets":[],"recordModificationDate":"2025-04-07","recordCreationDate":"2009-06-30","availableToBook":false}}